Mercurial > projects > dynamin
annotate dynamin/core/event.d @ 10:ccc108b25a0a
Convert to using a struct for events. Fix some comments too.
author | Jordan Miner <jminer7@gmail.com> |
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date | Wed, 15 Jul 2009 21:22:20 -0500 |
parents | 1311fae1ca9b |
children | c2566ab82535 |
rev | line source |
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0 | 1 // Written in the D programming language |
2 // www.digitalmars.com/d/ | |
3 | |
4 /* | |
5 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version | |
6 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with | |
7 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
8 * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ | |
9 * | |
10 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, | |
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License | |
12 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the | |
13 * License. | |
14 * | |
15 * The Original Code is the Dynamin library. | |
16 * | |
17 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Jordan Miner. | |
18 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2006-2009 | |
19 * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved. | |
20 * | |
21 * Contributor(s): | |
22 * Jordan Miner <jminer7@gmail.com> | |
23 * | |
24 */ | |
25 | |
26 module dynamin.core.event; | |
27 | |
28 import tango.io.Stdout; | |
29 import dynamin.core.global; | |
30 import tango.core.Exception; | |
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31 public import tango.core.Traits; |
0 | 32 |
33 /** | |
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34 * A struct used to notify handlers of an event. It is similar to .NET's events. |
0 | 35 * Here is an example of its usage: |
36 * ----- | |
37 * class Control { | |
38 * public { | |
39 * protected void whenPainting(PaintingEventArgs e) { | |
40 * /+ painting code goes here +/ | |
41 * } | |
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42 * Event!(whenPainting) painting; |
0 | 43 * this() { |
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44 * painting.mainHandler = &whenPainting; |
0 | 45 * } |
46 * } | |
47 * } | |
48 * ----- | |
49 * Then to add a handler to it: | |
50 * ----- | |
51 * Control control = new Control(); | |
52 * control.painting += (PaintingEventArgs e) { | |
53 * /+ painting code goes here +/ | |
54 * }; | |
55 * ----- | |
56 * And fire it in the Control like this: | |
57 * ----- | |
58 * painting(new PaintingEventArgs()); | |
59 * ----- | |
60 * Not as easy to use as I would like, but still much better than Java's | |
61 * event handling. | |
62 * When the event is fired, all the handlers are called first, followed | |
63 * by the delegate passed into the constructor. | |
64 */ | |
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65 struct Event(alias mainHandler_) { |
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66 alias ParameterTupleOf!(mainHandler_)[0] ArgsType; |
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67 /// void delegate(ArgsType e) |
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68 public alias void delegate(ArgsType e) Handler; |
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69 /// void delegate(ArgsType e) |
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70 public alias void delegate(ArgsType e) Dispatcher; |
0 | 71 |
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72 // TODO: use a list-like struct? |
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73 Handler[] handlers; |
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74 /// |
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75 Handler mainHandler; |
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76 /// |
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77 Dispatcher dispatcher; |
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78 void defaultDispatch(ArgsType e) { |
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79 callHandlers(e); |
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80 callMainHandler(e); |
0 | 81 } |
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82 |
0 | 83 /** |
84 * Calls all the handlers added to this event, passing e to them. | |
85 */ | |
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86 void opCall(ArgsType e) { |
0 | 87 if(e is null) |
88 Stdout("Warning: EventArgs null").newline; | |
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89 if(!dispatcher.funcptr) |
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90 defaultDispatch(e); |
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91 else |
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92 dispatcher(e); |
0 | 93 } |
94 /** | |
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95 * Adds the specified handler to this event. The handler will be called |
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96 * when the event is fired. |
0 | 97 */ |
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98 void opAddAssign(Handler handler) { |
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99 if(!handler.funcptr) throw new Exception("handler cannot be null"); |
0 | 100 handlers.length = handlers.length + 1; |
101 handlers[length-1] = handler; | |
102 // TODO: use a list? | |
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103 //handlers.add(handler); |
0 | 104 } |
105 /// ditto | |
106 void opAddAssign(void delegate() handler) { | |
107 struct Foo { | |
108 void delegate() handler; | |
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109 void wrapper(ArgsType e) { handler(); } |
0 | 110 } |
111 Foo* f = new Foo; | |
112 f.handler = handler; | |
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113 *this += &f.wrapper; |
0 | 114 // I really wish D could do this: |
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115 //this += (ArgsType e) { handler(); }; |
0 | 116 } |
117 /// TODO: implement this method | |
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118 void opSubAssign(Handler handler) { |
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119 throw new Exception("removing handlers not yet implemented"); |
0 | 120 } |
121 /** | |
122 * Calls the handlers (not including the main handler) added to this event. | |
123 * Only use this method from a method that does custom dispatching. | |
124 */ | |
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125 void callHandlers(ArgsType e) { |
0 | 126 foreach(handler; handlers) |
127 handler(e); | |
128 } | |
129 /** | |
130 * Calls the main handler unless the StopEventArgs.stopped has been | |
131 * set to true. | |
132 * Only use this method from a method that does custom dispatching. | |
133 */ | |
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134 void callMainHandler(ArgsType e) { |
0 | 135 auto stopEventArgs = cast(StopEventArgs)e; |
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136 // if e is an instance of StopEventArgs, then check if it is stopped |
0 | 137 if(stopEventArgs is null || !stopEventArgs.stopped) |
138 mainHandler(e); | |
139 } | |
140 } | |
141 | |
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142 // usage: mixin Event!(whenMoved) moved; |
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143 // mixin Event!(whenMoved, dispatchMoved) moved; |
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144 template Event2(alias mainHandler, alias dispatcher) { |
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145 private: |
0 | 146 alias ParameterTupleOf!(mainHandler)[0] ArgsType; |
147 /// void delegate(ArgsType e) | |
148 public alias void delegate(ArgsType e) Handler; | |
149 /// void delegate(ArgsType e) | |
150 public alias void delegate(ArgsType e) Dispatcher; | |
151 | |
152 // TODO: use a list-like struct? | |
153 Handler[] handlers; | |
154 public: | |
155 | |
156 /** | |
157 * Calls all the handlers added to this event, passing e to them. | |
158 */ | |
159 void opCall(ArgsType e) { | |
160 if(e is null) | |
161 Stdout("Warning: EventArgs null").newline; | |
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162 dispatcher(e); |
0 | 163 } |
164 /** | |
165 * Adds the specified handler to this event. The handler will be called | |
166 * when the event is fired. | |
167 */ | |
168 void opAddAssign(Handler handler) { | |
169 if(!handler.funcptr) throw new Exception("handler cannot be null"); | |
170 handlers.length = handlers.length + 1; | |
171 handlers[length-1] = handler; | |
172 // TODO: use a list? | |
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173 //handlers.add(handler); |
0 | 174 } |
175 /// ditto | |
176 void opAddAssign(void delegate() handler) { | |
177 struct Foo { | |
178 void delegate() handler; | |
179 void wrapper(ArgsType e) { handler(); } | |
180 } | |
181 Foo* f = new Foo; | |
182 f.handler = handler; | |
183 this += &f.wrapper; | |
184 // I really wish D could do this: | |
185 //this += (ArgsType e) { handler(); }; | |
186 } | |
187 /// TODO: implement this method | |
188 void opSubAssign(Handler handler) { | |
189 throw new Exception("removing handlers not yet implemented"); | |
190 } | |
191 /** | |
192 * Calls the handlers (not including the main handler) added to this event. | |
193 * Only use this method from a method that does custom dispatching. | |
194 */ | |
195 void callHandlers(ArgsType e) { | |
196 foreach(handler; handlers) | |
197 handler(e); | |
198 } | |
199 /** | |
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200 * Calls the main handler unless the StopEventArgs.stopped has been |
0 | 201 * set to true. |
202 * Only use this method from a method that does custom dispatching. | |
203 */ | |
204 void callMainHandler(ArgsType e) { | |
205 auto stopEventArgs = cast(StopEventArgs)e; | |
206 // if e is an instance of StopEventArgs, then check if it is stopped | |
207 if(stopEventArgs is null || !stopEventArgs.stopped) | |
208 mainHandler(e); | |
209 } | |
210 } | |
211 | |
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212 template Event2(alias mainHandler) { |
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213 alias ParameterTupleOf!(mainHandler)[0] ArgsType; |
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214 void defaultDispatch(ArgsType e) { |
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215 callHandlers(e); |
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216 callMainHandler(e); |
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217 } |
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218 mixin Event2!(mainHandler, defaultDispatch); |
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219 } |
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220 |
0 | 221 /// The base class for passing arguments to event handlers. |
222 // TODO: shorter name? | |
223 class EventArgs { | |
224 } | |
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225 /// |
0 | 226 class StopEventArgs : EventArgs { |
227 /** | |
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228 * If stopped is set to true, then the Control will not respond to |
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229 * the event. For instance, if a key is typed while a text box is focused, |
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230 * but a handler sets stopped to true, the text box will not |
0 | 231 * respond to the key. |
232 */ | |
233 bool stopped = false; | |
234 } |