view dmd/declaration.c @ 73:b706170e24a9 trunk

[svn r77] Fixed foreach on slice. Fixed some nested function problems when accessing outer function parameters. Major changes to handling of structs. Initial support for unions. Probably more...
author lindquist
date Wed, 31 Oct 2007 03:11:32 +0100
parents 6fcc08a4d406
children d8dd47ef3973
line wrap: on
line source


// Compiler implementation of the D programming language
// Copyright (c) 1999-2007 by Digital Mars
// All Rights Reserved
// written by Walter Bright
// http://www.digitalmars.com
// License for redistribution is by either the Artistic License
// in artistic.txt, or the GNU General Public License in gnu.txt.
// See the included readme.txt for details.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>

#include "init.h"
#include "declaration.h"
#include "attrib.h"
#include "mtype.h"
#include "template.h"
#include "scope.h"
#include "aggregate.h"
#include "module.h"
#include "id.h"
#include "expression.h"
#include "hdrgen.h"

/********************************* Declaration ****************************/

Declaration::Declaration(Identifier *id)
    : Dsymbol(id)
{
    type = NULL;
    storage_class = STCundefined;
    protection = PROTundefined;
    linkage = LINKdefault;
    llvmTouched = false;
}

void Declaration::semantic(Scope *sc)
{
}

char *Declaration::kind()
{
    return "declaration";
}

unsigned Declaration::size(Loc loc)
{
    assert(type);
    return type->size();
}

int Declaration::isStaticConstructor()
{
    return FALSE;
}

int Declaration::isStaticDestructor()
{
    return FALSE;
}

int Declaration::isDelete()
{
    return FALSE;
}

int Declaration::isDataseg()
{
    return FALSE;
}

int Declaration::isCodeseg()
{
    return FALSE;
}

enum PROT Declaration::prot()
{
    return protection;
}

/********************************* TupleDeclaration ****************************/

TupleDeclaration::TupleDeclaration(Loc loc, Identifier *id, Objects *objects)
    : Declaration(id)
{
    this->type = NULL;
    this->objects = objects;
    this->isexp = 0;
    this->tupletype = NULL;
}

Dsymbol *TupleDeclaration::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    assert(0);
    return NULL;
}

char *TupleDeclaration::kind()
{
    return "tuple";
}

Type *TupleDeclaration::getType()
{
    /* If this tuple represents a type, return that type
     */

    //printf("TupleDeclaration::getType() %s\n", toChars());
    if (isexp)
	return NULL;
    if (!tupletype)
    {
	/* It's only a type tuple if all the Object's are types
	 */
	for (size_t i = 0; i < objects->dim; i++)
	{   Object *o = (Object *)objects->data[i];

	    if (o->dyncast() != DYNCAST_TYPE)
	    {
		//printf("\tnot[%d], %p, %d\n", i, o, o->dyncast());
		return NULL;
	    }
	}

	/* We know it's a type tuple, so build the TypeTuple
	 */
	Arguments *args = new Arguments();
	args->setDim(objects->dim);
	OutBuffer buf;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < objects->dim; i++)
	{   Type *t = (Type *)objects->data[i];

	    //printf("type = %s\n", t->toChars());
#if 0
	    buf.printf("_%s_%d", ident->toChars(), i);
	    char *name = (char *)buf.extractData();
	    Identifier *id = new Identifier(name, TOKidentifier);
	    Argument *arg = new Argument(STCin, t, id, NULL);
#else
	    Argument *arg = new Argument(STCin, t, NULL, NULL);
#endif
	    args->data[i] = (void *)arg;
	}

	tupletype = new TypeTuple(args);
    }

    return tupletype;
}

int TupleDeclaration::needThis()
{
    //printf("TupleDeclaration::needThis(%s)\n", toChars());
    for (size_t i = 0; i < objects->dim; i++)
    {   Object *o = (Object *)objects->data[i];
	if (o->dyncast() == DYNCAST_EXPRESSION)
	{   Expression *e = (Expression *)o;
	    if (e->op == TOKdsymbol)
	    {	DsymbolExp *ve = (DsymbolExp *)e;
		Declaration *d = ve->s->isDeclaration();
		if (d && d->needThis())
		{
		    return 1;
		}
	    }
	}
    }
    return 0;
}

/********************************* TypedefDeclaration ****************************/

TypedefDeclaration::TypedefDeclaration(Loc loc, Identifier *id, Type *basetype, Initializer *init)
    : Declaration(id)
{
    this->type = new TypeTypedef(this);
    this->basetype = basetype->toBasetype();
    this->init = init;
#ifdef _DH
    this->htype = NULL;
    this->hbasetype = NULL;
#endif
    this->sem = 0;
    this->inuse = 0;
    this->loc = loc;
    this->sinit = NULL;
}

Dsymbol *TypedefDeclaration::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    Type *basetype = this->basetype->syntaxCopy();

    Initializer *init = NULL;
    if (this->init)
	init = this->init->syntaxCopy();

    assert(!s);
    TypedefDeclaration *st;
    st = new TypedefDeclaration(loc, ident, basetype, init);
#ifdef _DH
    // Syntax copy for header file
    if (!htype)      // Don't overwrite original
    {	if (type)    // Make copy for both old and new instances
	{   htype = type->syntaxCopy();
	    st->htype = type->syntaxCopy();
	}
    }
    else            // Make copy of original for new instance
        st->htype = htype->syntaxCopy();
    if (!hbasetype)
    {	if (basetype)
	{   hbasetype = basetype->syntaxCopy();
	    st->hbasetype = basetype->syntaxCopy();
	}
    }
    else
        st->hbasetype = hbasetype->syntaxCopy();
#endif
    return st;
}

void TypedefDeclaration::semantic(Scope *sc)
{
    //printf("TypedefDeclaration::semantic(%s) sem = %d\n", toChars(), sem);
    if (sem == 0)
    {	sem = 1;
	basetype = basetype->semantic(loc, sc);
	sem = 2;
	type = type->semantic(loc, sc);
	if (sc->parent->isFuncDeclaration() && init)
	    semantic2(sc);
    }
    else if (sem == 1)
    {
	error("circular definition");
    }
}

void TypedefDeclaration::semantic2(Scope *sc)
{
    //printf("TypedefDeclaration::semantic2(%s) sem = %d\n", toChars(), sem);
    if (sem == 2)
    {	sem = 3;
	if (init)
	{
	    init = init->semantic(sc, basetype);

	    ExpInitializer *ie = init->isExpInitializer();
	    if (ie)
	    {
		if (ie->exp->type == basetype)
		    ie->exp->type = type;
	    }
	}
    }
}

char *TypedefDeclaration::kind()
{
    return "typedef";
}

Type *TypedefDeclaration::getType()
{
    return type;
}

void TypedefDeclaration::toCBuffer(OutBuffer *buf, HdrGenState *hgs)
{
    buf->writestring("typedef ");
    basetype->toCBuffer(buf, ident, hgs);
    if (init)
    {
	buf->writestring(" = ");
	init->toCBuffer(buf, hgs);
    }
    buf->writeByte(';');
    buf->writenl();
}

/********************************* AliasDeclaration ****************************/

AliasDeclaration::AliasDeclaration(Loc loc, Identifier *id, Type *type)
    : Declaration(id)
{
    //printf("AliasDeclaration(id = '%s', type = %p)\n", id->toChars(), type);
    //printf("type = '%s'\n", type->toChars());
    this->loc = loc;
    this->type = type;
    this->aliassym = NULL;
#ifdef _DH
    this->htype = NULL;
    this->haliassym = NULL;
#endif
    this->overnext = NULL;
    this->inSemantic = 0;
    assert(type);
}

AliasDeclaration::AliasDeclaration(Loc loc, Identifier *id, Dsymbol *s)
    : Declaration(id)
{
    //printf("AliasDeclaration(id = '%s', s = %p)\n", id->toChars(), s);
    assert(s != this);
    this->loc = loc;
    this->type = NULL;
    this->aliassym = s;
#ifdef _DH
    this->htype = NULL;
    this->haliassym = NULL;
#endif
    this->overnext = NULL;
    this->inSemantic = 0;
    assert(s);
}

Dsymbol *AliasDeclaration::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    assert(!s);
    AliasDeclaration *sa;
    if (type)
	sa = new AliasDeclaration(loc, ident, type->syntaxCopy());
    else
	sa = new AliasDeclaration(loc, ident, aliassym->syntaxCopy(NULL));
#ifdef _DH
    // Syntax copy for header file
    if (!htype)	    // Don't overwrite original
    {	if (type)	// Make copy for both old and new instances
	{   htype = type->syntaxCopy();
	    sa->htype = type->syntaxCopy();
	}
    }
    else			// Make copy of original for new instance
	sa->htype = htype->syntaxCopy();
    if (!haliassym)
    {	if (aliassym)
	{   haliassym = aliassym->syntaxCopy(s);
	    sa->haliassym = aliassym->syntaxCopy(s);
	}
    }
    else
	sa->haliassym = haliassym->syntaxCopy(s);
#endif
    return sa;
}

void AliasDeclaration::semantic(Scope *sc)
{
    //printf("AliasDeclaration::semantic() %s\n", toChars());
    if (aliassym)
    {
	if (aliassym->isTemplateInstance())
	    aliassym->semantic(sc);
	return;
    }
    this->inSemantic = 1;

    if (storage_class & STCconst)
	error("cannot be const");

    storage_class |= sc->stc & STCdeprecated;

    // Given:
    //	alias foo.bar.abc def;
    // it is not knowable from the syntax whether this is an alias
    // for a type or an alias for a symbol. It is up to the semantic()
    // pass to distinguish.
    // If it is a type, then type is set and getType() will return that
    // type. If it is a symbol, then aliassym is set and type is NULL -
    // toAlias() will return aliasssym.

    Dsymbol *s;
    Type *t;
    Expression *e;

    /* This section is needed because resolve() will:
     *   const x = 3;
     *   alias x y;
     * try to alias y to 3.
     */
    s = type->toDsymbol(sc);
    if (s)
	goto L2;			// it's a symbolic alias

    //printf("alias type is %s\n", type->toChars());
    type->resolve(loc, sc, &e, &t, &s);
    if (s)
    {
	goto L2;
    }
    else if (e)
    {
	// Try to convert Expression to Dsymbol
        if (e->op == TOKvar)
	{   s = ((VarExp *)e)->var;
	    goto L2;
	}
        else if (e->op == TOKfunction)
	{   s = ((FuncExp *)e)->fd;
	    goto L2;
	}
        else
	{   error("cannot alias an expression %s", e->toChars());
	    t = e->type;
	}
    }
    else if (t)
	type = t;
    if (overnext)
	ScopeDsymbol::multiplyDefined(0, this, overnext);
    this->inSemantic = 0;
    return;

  L2:
    //printf("alias is a symbol %s %s\n", s->kind(), s->toChars());
    type = NULL;
    VarDeclaration *v = s->isVarDeclaration();
    if (v && v->linkage == LINKdefault)
    {
	error("forward reference of %s", v->toChars());
	s = NULL;
    }
    else
    {
	FuncDeclaration *f = s->toAlias()->isFuncDeclaration();
	if (f)
	{
	    if (overnext)
	    {
		FuncAliasDeclaration *fa = new FuncAliasDeclaration(f);
		if (!fa->overloadInsert(overnext))
		    ScopeDsymbol::multiplyDefined(0, f, overnext);
		overnext = NULL;
		s = fa;
		s->parent = sc->parent;
	    }
	}
	if (overnext)
	    ScopeDsymbol::multiplyDefined(0, s, overnext);
	if (s == this)
	{
	    assert(global.errors);
	    s = NULL;
	}
    }
    aliassym = s;
    this->inSemantic = 0;
}

int AliasDeclaration::overloadInsert(Dsymbol *s)
{
    /* Don't know yet what the aliased symbol is, so assume it can
     * be overloaded and check later for correctness.
     */

    //printf("AliasDeclaration::overloadInsert('%s')\n", s->toChars());
    if (overnext == NULL)
    {	overnext = s;
	return TRUE;
    }
    else
    {
	return overnext->overloadInsert(s);
    }
}

char *AliasDeclaration::kind()
{
    return "alias";
}

Type *AliasDeclaration::getType()
{
    return type;
}

Dsymbol *AliasDeclaration::toAlias()
{
    //printf("AliasDeclaration::toAlias('%s', this = %p, aliassym = %p, kind = '%s')\n", toChars(), this, aliassym, aliassym ? aliassym->kind() : "");
    assert(this != aliassym);
    //static int count; if (++count == 10) *(char*)0=0;
    if (inSemantic)
    {	error("recursive alias declaration");
//	return this;
    }
    Dsymbol *s = aliassym ? aliassym->toAlias() : this;
    return s;
}

void AliasDeclaration::toCBuffer(OutBuffer *buf, HdrGenState *hgs)
{
    buf->writestring("alias ");
#if 0 && _DH
    if (hgs->hdrgen)
    {
	if (haliassym)
	{
	    haliassym->toCBuffer(buf, hgs);
	    buf->writeByte(' ');
	    buf->writestring(ident->toChars());
	}
	else
	    htype->toCBuffer(buf, ident, hgs);
    }
    else
#endif
    {
	if (aliassym)
	{
	    aliassym->toCBuffer(buf, hgs);
	    buf->writeByte(' ');
	    buf->writestring(ident->toChars());
	}
	else
	    type->toCBuffer(buf, ident, hgs);
    }
    buf->writeByte(';');
    buf->writenl();
}

/********************************* VarDeclaration ****************************/

VarDeclaration::VarDeclaration(Loc loc, Type *type, Identifier *id, Initializer *init)
    : Declaration(id)
{
    //printf("VarDeclaration('%s')\n", id->toChars());
#ifdef DEBUG
    if (!type && !init)
    {	printf("VarDeclaration('%s')\n", id->toChars());
	//*(char*)0=0;
    }
#endif
    assert(type || init);
    this->type = type;
    this->init = init;
#ifdef _DH
    this->htype = NULL;
    this->hinit = NULL;
#endif
    this->loc = loc;
    offset = 0;
    noauto = 0;
    nestedref = 0;
    inuse = 0;
    ctorinit = 0;
    aliassym = NULL;
    onstack = 0;
    canassign = 0;
    value = NULL;
    llvmNestedIndex = -1;
    llvmFieldIndex = -1;
    llvmFieldIndexOffset = 0;
}

Dsymbol *VarDeclaration::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    //printf("VarDeclaration::syntaxCopy(%s)\n", toChars());

    VarDeclaration *sv;
    if (s)
    {	sv = (VarDeclaration *)s;
    }
    else
    {
	Initializer *init = NULL;
	if (this->init)
	{   init = this->init->syntaxCopy();
	    //init->isExpInitializer()->exp->print();
	    //init->isExpInitializer()->exp->dump(0);
	}

	sv = new VarDeclaration(loc, type ? type->syntaxCopy() : NULL, ident, init);
	sv->storage_class = storage_class;
    }
#ifdef _DH
    // Syntax copy for header file
    if (!htype)      // Don't overwrite original
    {	if (type)    // Make copy for both old and new instances
	{   htype = type->syntaxCopy();
	    sv->htype = type->syntaxCopy();
	}
    }
    else            // Make copy of original for new instance
        sv->htype = htype->syntaxCopy();
    if (!hinit)
    {	if (init)
	{   hinit = init->syntaxCopy();
	    sv->hinit = init->syntaxCopy();
	}
    }
    else
        sv->hinit = hinit->syntaxCopy();
#endif
    return sv;
}

void VarDeclaration::semantic(Scope *sc)
{
    //printf("VarDeclaration::semantic('%s', parent = '%s')\n", toChars(), sc->parent->toChars());
    //printf("type = %s\n", type->toChars());
    //printf("linkage = %d\n", sc->linkage);
    //if (strcmp(toChars(), "mul") == 0) halt();

    storage_class |= sc->stc;
    if (storage_class & STCextern && init)
	error("extern symbols cannot have initializers");

    /* If auto type inference, do the inference
     */
    int inferred = 0;
    if (!type)
    {	inuse++;
	type = init->inferType(sc);
	inuse--;
	inferred = 1;

	/* This is a kludge to support the existing syntax for RAII
	 * declarations.
	 */
	storage_class &= ~STCauto;
    }
    else
	type = type->semantic(loc, sc);

    type->checkDeprecated(loc, sc);
    linkage = sc->linkage;
    this->parent = sc->parent;
    //printf("this = %p, parent = %p, '%s'\n", this, parent, parent->toChars());
    protection = sc->protection;
    //printf("sc->stc = %x\n", sc->stc);
    //printf("storage_class = %x\n", storage_class);

    Dsymbol *parent = toParent();
    FuncDeclaration *fd = parent->isFuncDeclaration();

    Type *tb = type->toBasetype();
    if (tb->ty == Tvoid && !(storage_class & STClazy))
    {	error("voids have no value");
	type = Type::terror;
	tb = type;
    }
    if (tb->ty == Tfunction)
    {	error("cannot be declared to be a function");
	type = Type::terror;
	tb = type;
    }
    if (tb->ty == Tstruct)
    {	TypeStruct *ts = (TypeStruct *)tb;

	if (!ts->sym->members)
	{
	    error("no definition of struct %s", ts->toChars());
	}
    }

    if (tb->ty == Ttuple)
    {   /* Instead, declare variables for each of the tuple elements
	 * and add those.
	 */
	TypeTuple *tt = (TypeTuple *)tb;
	size_t nelems = Argument::dim(tt->arguments);
	Objects *exps = new Objects();
	exps->setDim(nelems);

	for (size_t i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
	{   Argument *arg = Argument::getNth(tt->arguments, i);

	    OutBuffer buf;
	    buf.printf("_%s_field_%zu", ident->toChars(), i);
	    buf.writeByte(0);
	    char *name = (char *)buf.extractData();
	    Identifier *id = new Identifier(name, TOKidentifier);

	    VarDeclaration *v = new VarDeclaration(loc, arg->type, id, NULL);
	    //printf("declaring field %s of type %s\n", v->toChars(), v->type->toChars());
	    v->semantic(sc);

	    if (sc->scopesym)
	    {	//printf("adding %s to %s\n", v->toChars(), sc->scopesym->toChars());
		if (sc->scopesym->members)
		    sc->scopesym->members->push(v);
	    }

	    Expression *e = new DsymbolExp(loc, v);
	    exps->data[i] = e;
	}
	TupleDeclaration *v2 = new TupleDeclaration(loc, ident, exps);
	v2->isexp = 1;
	aliassym = v2;
	return;
    }

    if (storage_class & STCconst && !init && !fd)
	// Initialize by constructor only
	storage_class = (storage_class & ~STCconst) | STCctorinit;

    if (isConst())
    {
    }
    else if (isStatic())
    {
    }
    else if (isSynchronized())
    {
	error("variable %s cannot be synchronized", toChars());
    }
    else if (isOverride())
    {
	error("override cannot be applied to variable");
    }
    else if (isAbstract())
    {
	error("abstract cannot be applied to variable");
    }
    else if (storage_class & STCtemplateparameter)
    {
    }
    else
    {
	AggregateDeclaration *aad = sc->anonAgg;
	if (!aad)
	    aad = parent->isAggregateDeclaration();
	if (aad)
	{
	    aad->addField(sc, this);
	}

	InterfaceDeclaration *id = parent->isInterfaceDeclaration();
	if (id)
	{
	    error("field not allowed in interface");
	}

	TemplateInstance *ti = parent->isTemplateInstance();
	if (ti)
	{
	    // Take care of nested templates
	    while (1)
	    {
		TemplateInstance *ti2 = ti->tempdecl->parent->isTemplateInstance();
		if (!ti2)
		    break;
		ti = ti2;
	    }

	    // If it's a member template
	    AggregateDeclaration *ad = ti->tempdecl->isMember();
	    if (ad && storage_class != STCundefined)
	    {
		error("cannot use template to add field to aggregate '%s'", ad->toChars());
	    }
	}
    }

    if (type->isauto() && !noauto)
    {
	if (storage_class & (STCfield | STCout | STCref | STCstatic) || !fd)
	{
	    error("globals, statics, fields, ref and out parameters cannot be auto");
	}

	if (!(storage_class & (STCauto | STCscope)))
	{
	    if (!(storage_class & STCparameter) && ident != Id::withSym)
		error("reference to scope class must be scope");
	}
    }

    if (!init && !sc->inunion && !isStatic() && !isConst() && fd &&
	!(storage_class & (STCfield | STCin | STCforeach)))
    {
	// Provide a default initializer
	//printf("Providing default initializer for '%s'\n", toChars());
	if (type->ty == Tstruct &&
	    ((TypeStruct *)type)->sym->zeroInit == 1)
	{   /* If a struct is all zeros, as a special case
	     * set it's initializer to the integer 0.
	     * In AssignExp::toElem(), we check for this and issue
	     * a memset() to initialize the struct.
	     * Must do same check in interpreter.
	     */
	    Expression *e = new IntegerExp(loc, 0, Type::tint32);
	    Expression *e1;
	    e1 = new VarExp(loc, this);
	    e = new AssignExp(loc, e1, e);
	    e->type = e1->type;
	    init = new ExpInitializer(loc, e/*->type->defaultInit()*/);
	    return;
	}
	else if (type->ty == Ttypedef)
	{   TypeTypedef *td = (TypeTypedef *)type;
	    if (td->sym->init)
	    {	init = td->sym->init;
		ExpInitializer *ie = init->isExpInitializer();
		if (ie)
		    // Make copy so we can modify it
		    init = new ExpInitializer(ie->loc, ie->exp);
	    }
	    else
		init = getExpInitializer();
	}
	else
	{
	    init = getExpInitializer();
	}
    }

    if (init)
    {
	ArrayInitializer *ai = init->isArrayInitializer();
	if (ai && tb->ty == Taarray)
	{
	    init = ai->toAssocArrayInitializer();
	}

	StructInitializer *si = init->isStructInitializer();
	ExpInitializer *ei = init->isExpInitializer();

	// See if we can allocate on the stack
	if (ei && isScope() && ei->exp->op == TOKnew)
	{   NewExp *ne = (NewExp *)ei->exp;
	    if (!(ne->newargs && ne->newargs->dim))
	    {	ne->onstack = 1;
		onstack = 1;
		if (type->isBaseOf(ne->newtype->semantic(loc, sc), NULL))
		    onstack = 2;
	    }
	}

	// If inside function, there is no semantic3() call
	if (sc->func)
	{
	    // If local variable, use AssignExp to handle all the various
	    // possibilities.
	    if (fd && !isStatic() && !isConst() && !init->isVoidInitializer())
	    {
		Expression *e1;
		Type *t;
		int dim;

		//printf("fd = '%s', var = '%s'\n", fd->toChars(), toChars());
		if (!ei)
		{
		    Expression *e = init->toExpression();
		    if (!e)
		    {
			init = init->semantic(sc, type);
			e = init->toExpression();
			if (!e)
			{   error("is not a static and cannot have static initializer");
			    return;
			}
		    }
		    ei = new ExpInitializer(init->loc, e);
		    init = ei;
		}

		e1 = new VarExp(loc, this);

		t = type->toBasetype();
		if (t->ty == Tsarray)
		{
		    dim = ((TypeSArray *)t)->dim->toInteger();
		    // If multidimensional static array, treat as one large array
		    while (1)
		    {
			t = t->next->toBasetype();
			if (t->ty != Tsarray)
			    break;
			if (t->next->toBasetype()->ty == Tbit)
			    // t->size() gives size in bytes, convert to bits
			    dim *= t->size() * 8;
			else
			    dim *= ((TypeSArray *)t)->dim->toInteger();
			e1->type = new TypeSArray(t->next, new IntegerExp(0, dim, Type::tindex));
		    }
		    e1 = new SliceExp(loc, e1, NULL, NULL);
		}
		else if (t->ty == Tstruct)
		{
		    ei->exp = ei->exp->semantic(sc);
		    if (!ei->exp->implicitConvTo(type))
			ei->exp = new CastExp(loc, ei->exp, type);
		}
		ei->exp = new AssignExp(loc, e1, ei->exp);
		ei->exp->op = TOKconstruct;
		canassign++;
		ei->exp = ei->exp->semantic(sc);
		canassign--;
		ei->exp->optimize(WANTvalue);
	    }
	    else
	    {
		init = init->semantic(sc, type);
		if (fd && isConst() && !isStatic())
		{   // Make it static
		    storage_class |= STCstatic;
		}
	    }
	}
	else if (isConst() || isFinal())
	{
	    /* Because we may need the results of a const declaration in a
	     * subsequent type, such as an array dimension, before semantic2()
	     * gets ordinarily run, try to run semantic2() now.
	     * Ignore failure.
	     */

	    if (!global.errors && !inferred)
	    {
		unsigned errors = global.errors;
		global.gag++;
		//printf("+gag\n");
		Expression *e;
		Initializer *i2 = init;
		inuse++;
		if (ei)
		{
		    e = ei->exp->syntaxCopy();
		    e = e->semantic(sc);
		    e = e->implicitCastTo(sc, type);
		}
		else if (si || ai)
		{   i2 = init->syntaxCopy();
		    i2 = i2->semantic(sc, type);
		}
		inuse--;
		global.gag--;
		//printf("-gag\n");
		if (errors != global.errors)	// if errors happened
		{
		    if (global.gag == 0)
			global.errors = errors;	// act as if nothing happened
		}
		else if (ei)
		{
		    e = e->optimize(WANTvalue | WANTinterpret);
		    if (e->op == TOKint64 || e->op == TOKstring)
		    {
			ei->exp = e;		// no errors, keep result
		    }
		}
		else
		    init = i2;		// no errors, keep result
	    }
	}
    }
}

ExpInitializer *VarDeclaration::getExpInitializer()
{
    ExpInitializer *ei;

    if (init)
	ei = init->isExpInitializer();
    else
    {
	Expression *e = type->defaultInit();
	if (e)
	    ei = new ExpInitializer(loc, e);
	else
	    ei = NULL;
    }
    return ei;
}

void VarDeclaration::semantic2(Scope *sc)
{
    //printf("VarDeclaration::semantic2('%s')\n", toChars());
    if (init && !toParent()->isFuncDeclaration())
    {	inuse++;
#if 0
	ExpInitializer *ei = init->isExpInitializer();
	if (ei)
	{
	    ei->exp->dump(0);
	    printf("type = %p\n", ei->exp->type);
	}
#endif
	init = init->semantic(sc, type);
	inuse--;
    }
}

char *VarDeclaration::kind()
{
    return "variable";
}

Dsymbol *VarDeclaration::toAlias()
{
    //printf("VarDeclaration::toAlias('%s', this = %p, aliassym = %p)\n", toChars(), this, aliassym);
    assert(this != aliassym);
    Dsymbol *s = aliassym ? aliassym->toAlias() : this;
    return s;
}

void VarDeclaration::toCBuffer(OutBuffer *buf, HdrGenState *hgs)
{
    if (storage_class & STCconst)
	buf->writestring("const ");
    if (storage_class & STCstatic)
	buf->writestring("static ");
    if (type)
	type->toCBuffer(buf, ident, hgs);
    else
	buf->writestring(ident->toChars());
    if (init)
    {	buf->writestring(" = ");
	init->toCBuffer(buf, hgs);
    }
    buf->writeByte(';');
    buf->writenl();
}

int VarDeclaration::needThis()
{
    //printf("VarDeclaration::needThis(%s, x%x)\n", toChars(), storage_class);
    return storage_class & STCfield;
}

int VarDeclaration::isImportedSymbol()
{
    if (protection == PROTexport && !init && (isStatic() || isConst() || parent->isModule()))
	return TRUE;
    return FALSE;
}

void VarDeclaration::checkCtorConstInit()
{
    if (ctorinit == 0 && isCtorinit() && !(storage_class & STCfield))
	error("missing initializer in static constructor for const variable");
}

/************************************
 * Check to see if variable is a reference to an enclosing function
 * or not.
 */

void VarDeclaration::checkNestedReference(Scope *sc, Loc loc)
{
    if (!isDataseg() && parent != sc->parent && parent)
    {
	FuncDeclaration *fdv = toParent()->isFuncDeclaration();
	FuncDeclaration *fdthis = sc->parent->isFuncDeclaration();

	if (fdv && fdthis)
	{
	    if (loc.filename)
		fdthis->getLevel(loc, fdv);
	    nestedref = 1;
	    fdv->nestedFrameRef = 1;
        fdv->llvmNestedVars.insert(this);
	    //printf("var %s in function %s is nested ref\n", toChars(), fdv->toChars());
	}
    }
}

/*******************************
 * Does symbol go into data segment?
 */

int VarDeclaration::isDataseg()
{
#if 0
    printf("VarDeclaration::isDataseg(%p, '%s')\n", this, toChars());
    printf("%x, %p, %p\n", storage_class & (STCstatic | STCconst), parent->isModule(), parent->isTemplateInstance());
    printf("parent = '%s'\n", parent->toChars());
#endif
    Dsymbol *parent = this->toParent();
    if (!parent && !(storage_class & (STCstatic | STCconst)))
    {	error("forward referenced");
	type = Type::terror;
	return 0;
    }
    return (storage_class & (STCstatic | STCconst) ||
	   parent->isModule() ||
	   parent->isTemplateInstance());
}

int VarDeclaration::hasPointers()
{
    return (!isDataseg() && type->hasPointers());
}

/******************************************
 * If a variable has an auto destructor call, return call for it.
 * Otherwise, return NULL.
 */

Expression *VarDeclaration::callAutoDtor()
{   Expression *e = NULL;

    if (storage_class & (STCauto | STCscope) && !noauto)
    {
	for (ClassDeclaration *cd = type->isClassHandle();
	     cd;
	     cd = cd->baseClass)
	{
	    /* We can do better if there's a way with onstack
	     * classes to determine if there's no way the monitor
	     * could be set.
	     */
	    if (1 || onstack || cd->dtors.dim)	// if any destructors
	    {
		// delete this;
		Expression *ec;

		ec = new VarExp(loc, this);
		e = new DeleteExp(loc, ec);
		e->type = Type::tvoid;
		break;
	    }
	}
    }
    return e;
}


/********************************* ClassInfoDeclaration ****************************/

ClassInfoDeclaration::ClassInfoDeclaration(ClassDeclaration *cd)
    : VarDeclaration(0, ClassDeclaration::classinfo->type, cd->ident, NULL)
{
    this->cd = cd;
    storage_class = STCstatic;
}

Dsymbol *ClassInfoDeclaration::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    assert(0);		// should never be produced by syntax
    return NULL;
}

void ClassInfoDeclaration::semantic(Scope *sc)
{
}

/********************************* ModuleInfoDeclaration ****************************/

ModuleInfoDeclaration::ModuleInfoDeclaration(Module *mod)
    : VarDeclaration(0, Module::moduleinfo->type, mod->ident, NULL)
{
    this->mod = mod;
    storage_class = STCstatic;
}

Dsymbol *ModuleInfoDeclaration::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    assert(0);		// should never be produced by syntax
    return NULL;
}

void ModuleInfoDeclaration::semantic(Scope *sc)
{
}

/********************************* TypeInfoDeclaration ****************************/

TypeInfoDeclaration::TypeInfoDeclaration(Type *tinfo, int internal)
    : VarDeclaration(0, Type::typeinfo->type, tinfo->getTypeInfoIdent(internal), NULL)
{
    this->tinfo = tinfo;
    storage_class = STCstatic;
    protection = PROTpublic;
    linkage = LINKc;
}

Dsymbol *TypeInfoDeclaration::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    assert(0);		// should never be produced by syntax
    return NULL;
}

void TypeInfoDeclaration::semantic(Scope *sc)
{
    assert(linkage == LINKc);
}

/***************************** TypeInfoStructDeclaration **********************/

TypeInfoStructDeclaration::TypeInfoStructDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoClassDeclaration ***********************/

TypeInfoClassDeclaration::TypeInfoClassDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoInterfaceDeclaration *******************/

TypeInfoInterfaceDeclaration::TypeInfoInterfaceDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoTypedefDeclaration *********************/

TypeInfoTypedefDeclaration::TypeInfoTypedefDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoPointerDeclaration *********************/

TypeInfoPointerDeclaration::TypeInfoPointerDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoArrayDeclaration ***********************/

TypeInfoArrayDeclaration::TypeInfoArrayDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoStaticArrayDeclaration *****************/

TypeInfoStaticArrayDeclaration::TypeInfoStaticArrayDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoAssociativeArrayDeclaration ************/

TypeInfoAssociativeArrayDeclaration::TypeInfoAssociativeArrayDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoEnumDeclaration ***********************/

TypeInfoEnumDeclaration::TypeInfoEnumDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoFunctionDeclaration ********************/

TypeInfoFunctionDeclaration::TypeInfoFunctionDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoDelegateDeclaration ********************/

TypeInfoDelegateDeclaration::TypeInfoDelegateDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/***************************** TypeInfoTupleDeclaration **********************/

TypeInfoTupleDeclaration::TypeInfoTupleDeclaration(Type *tinfo)
    : TypeInfoDeclaration(tinfo, 0)
{
}

/********************************* ThisDeclaration ****************************/

// For the "this" parameter to member functions

ThisDeclaration::ThisDeclaration(Type *t)
   : VarDeclaration(0, t, Id::This, NULL)
{
    noauto = 1;
}

Dsymbol *ThisDeclaration::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    assert(0);		// should never be produced by syntax
    return NULL;
}