view gen/statements.cpp @ 650:aa6a0b7968f7

Added test case for bug #100 Removed dubious check for not emitting static private global in other modules without access. This should be handled properly somewhere else, it's causing unresolved global errors for stuff that should work (in MiniD)
author Tomas Lindquist Olsen <tomas.l.olsen@gmail.com>
date Sun, 05 Oct 2008 17:28:15 +0200
parents df196c8dea26
children c8fcde3337b0
line wrap: on
line source

// Statements: D -> LLVM glue

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>

#include "gen/llvm.h"
#include "llvm/InlineAsm.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CFG.h"

#include "mars.h"
#include "total.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "mtype.h"
#include "hdrgen.h"
#include "port.h"

#include "gen/irstate.h"
#include "gen/logger.h"
#include "gen/tollvm.h"
#include "gen/llvmhelpers.h"
#include "gen/runtime.h"
#include "gen/arrays.h"
#include "gen/todebug.h"
#include "gen/dvalue.h"

#include "ir/irfunction.h"
#include "ir/irlandingpad.h"

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void CompoundStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("CompoundStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    for (int i=0; i<statements->dim; i++)
    {
        Statement* s = (Statement*)statements->data[i];
        if (s) {
            s->toIR(p);
        }
    }
}


//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void ReturnStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("ReturnStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (exp)
    {
        if (p->topfunc()->getReturnType() == LLType::VoidTy) {
            IrFunction* f = p->func();
            assert(f->type->retInPtr);
            assert(f->decl->ir.irFunc->retArg);

            if (global.params.symdebug) DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

            DValue* rvar = new DVarValue(f->type->next, f->decl->ir.irFunc->retArg);

            DValue* e = exp->toElem(p);

            DtoAssign(loc, rvar, e);

            DtoEnclosingHandlers(enclosinghandler, NULL);

            if (global.params.symdebug) DtoDwarfFuncEnd(f->decl);
            llvm::ReturnInst::Create(p->scopebb());

        }
        else {
            if (global.params.symdebug) DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);
            DValue* e = exp->toElem(p);
            LLValue* v = e->getRVal();
            delete e;

            if (Logger::enabled())
                Logger::cout() << "return value is '" <<*v << "'\n";

            // can happen for classes
            if (v->getType() != p->topfunc()->getReturnType())
            {
                v = gIR->ir->CreateBitCast(v, p->topfunc()->getReturnType(), "tmp");
                if (Logger::enabled())
                    Logger::cout() << "return value after cast: " << *v << '\n';
            }

            DtoEnclosingHandlers(enclosinghandler, NULL);

            if (global.params.symdebug) DtoDwarfFuncEnd(p->func()->decl);
            llvm::ReturnInst::Create(v, p->scopebb());
        }
    }
    else
    {
        assert(p->topfunc()->getReturnType() == LLType::VoidTy);
        DtoEnclosingHandlers(enclosinghandler, NULL);

        if (global.params.symdebug) DtoDwarfFuncEnd(p->func()->decl);
        llvm::ReturnInst::Create(p->scopebb());
    }

    // the return terminated this basicblock, start a new one
    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* bb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("afterreturn", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    p->scope() = IRScope(bb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void ExpStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("ExpStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    if (exp) {
        if (global.params.llvmAnnotate)
            DtoAnnotation(exp->toChars());
        elem* e;
        // a cast(void) around the expression is allowed, but doesn't require any code
        if(exp->op == TOKcast && exp->type == Type::tvoid) {
            CastExp* cexp = (CastExp*)exp;
            e = cexp->e1->toElem(p);
        }
        else
            e = exp->toElem(p);
        delete e;
    }
    /*elem* e = exp->toElem(p);
    p->buf.printf("%s", e->toChars());
    delete e;
    p->buf.writenl();*/
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void IfStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("IfStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    if (match)
    {
        LLValue* allocainst = DtoAlloca(DtoType(match->type), "._tmp_if_var");
        match->ir.irLocal = new IrLocal(match);
        match->ir.irLocal->value = allocainst;
    }

    DValue* cond_e = condition->toElem(p);
    LLValue* cond_val = cond_e->getRVal();

    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();

    llvm::BasicBlock* ifbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("if", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("endif", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* elsebb = elsebody ? llvm::BasicBlock::Create("else", gIR->topfunc(), endbb) : endbb;

    if (cond_val->getType() != LLType::Int1Ty) {
        if (Logger::enabled())
            Logger::cout() << "if conditional: " << *cond_val << '\n';
        cond_val = DtoBoolean(loc, cond_e);
    }
    LLValue* ifgoback = llvm::BranchInst::Create(ifbb, elsebb, cond_val, gIR->scopebb());

    // replace current scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(ifbb,elsebb);

    // do scoped statements
    if (ifbody)
        ifbody->toIR(p);
    if (!gIR->scopereturned()) {
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(endbb,gIR->scopebb());
    }

    if (elsebody) {
        //assert(0);
        gIR->scope() = IRScope(elsebb,endbb);
        elsebody->toIR(p);
        if (!gIR->scopereturned()) {
            llvm::BranchInst::Create(endbb,gIR->scopebb());
        }
    }

    // rewrite the scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(endbb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void ScopeStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("ScopeStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    /*llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = p->scopeend();

    llvm::BasicBlock* beginbb = 0;

    // remove useless branches by clearing and reusing the current basicblock
    llvm::BasicBlock* bb = p->scopebb();
    if (bb->empty()) {
        beginbb = bb;
    }
    else {
        beginbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("scope", p->topfunc(), oldend);
        if (!p->scopereturned())
            llvm::BranchInst::Create(beginbb, bb);
    }

    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("endscope", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    if (beginbb != bb)
        p->scope() = IRScope(beginbb, endbb);
    else
        p->scope().end = endbb;*/

    if (statement)
        statement->toIR(p);

    /*p->scope().end = oldend;
    Logger::println("Erasing scope endbb");
    endbb->eraseFromParent();*/
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void WhileStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("WhileStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    // create while blocks
    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* whilebb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("whilecond", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* whilebodybb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("whilebody", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("endwhile", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);

    // move into the while block
    p->ir->CreateBr(whilebb);
    //llvm::BranchInst::Create(whilebb, gIR->scopebb());

    // replace current scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(whilebb,endbb);

    // create the condition
    DValue* cond_e = condition->toElem(p);
    LLValue* cond_val = DtoBoolean(loc, cond_e);
    delete cond_e;

    // conditional branch
    LLValue* ifbreak = llvm::BranchInst::Create(whilebodybb, endbb, cond_val, p->scopebb());

    // rewrite scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(whilebodybb,endbb);

    // while body code
    p->loopbbs.push_back(IRLoopScope(this,enclosinghandler,whilebb,endbb));
    body->toIR(p);
    p->loopbbs.pop_back();

    // loop
    if (!gIR->scopereturned())
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(whilebb, gIR->scopebb());

    // rewrite the scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(endbb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void DoStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("DoStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    // create while blocks
    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* dowhilebb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("dowhile", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* condbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("dowhilecond", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("enddowhile", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);

    // move into the while block
    assert(!gIR->scopereturned());
    llvm::BranchInst::Create(dowhilebb, gIR->scopebb());

    // replace current scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(dowhilebb,condbb);

    // do-while body code
    p->loopbbs.push_back(IRLoopScope(this,enclosinghandler,condbb,endbb));
    body->toIR(p);
    p->loopbbs.pop_back();

    // branch to condition block
    llvm::BranchInst::Create(condbb, gIR->scopebb());
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(condbb,endbb);

    // create the condition
    DValue* cond_e = condition->toElem(p);
    LLValue* cond_val = DtoBoolean(loc, cond_e);
    delete cond_e;

    // conditional branch
    LLValue* ifbreak = llvm::BranchInst::Create(dowhilebb, endbb, cond_val, gIR->scopebb());

    // rewrite the scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(endbb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void ForStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("ForStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    // create for blocks
    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* forbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("forcond", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* forbodybb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("forbody", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* forincbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("forinc", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("endfor", gIR->topfunc(), oldend);

    // init
    if (init != 0)
    init->toIR(p);

    // move into the for condition block, ie. start the loop
    assert(!gIR->scopereturned());
    llvm::BranchInst::Create(forbb, gIR->scopebb());

    p->loopbbs.push_back(IRLoopScope(this,enclosinghandler,forincbb,endbb));

    // replace current scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(forbb,forbodybb);

    // create the condition
    DValue* cond_e = condition->toElem(p);
    LLValue* cond_val = DtoBoolean(loc, cond_e);
    delete cond_e;

    // conditional branch
    assert(!gIR->scopereturned());
    llvm::BranchInst::Create(forbodybb, endbb, cond_val, gIR->scopebb());

    // rewrite scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(forbodybb,forincbb);

    // do for body code
    body->toIR(p);

    // move into the for increment block
    if (!gIR->scopereturned())
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(forincbb, gIR->scopebb());
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(forincbb, endbb);

    // increment
    if (increment) {
        DValue* inc = increment->toElem(p);
        delete inc;
    }

    // loop
    if (!gIR->scopereturned())
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(forbb, gIR->scopebb());

    p->loopbbs.pop_back();

    // rewrite the scope
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(endbb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void BreakStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("BreakStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    // don't emit two terminators in a row
    // happens just before DMD generated default statements if the last case terminates
    if (p->scopereturned())
        return;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    if (ident != 0) {
        Logger::println("ident = %s", ident->toChars());

        DtoEnclosingHandlers(enclosinghandler, target->enclosinghandler);

        // get the loop statement the label refers to
        Statement* targetLoopStatement = target->statement;
        ScopeStatement* tmp;
        while(tmp = targetLoopStatement->isScopeStatement())
            targetLoopStatement = tmp->statement;

        // find the right break block and jump there
        bool found = false;
        IRState::LoopScopeVec::reverse_iterator it;
        for(it = p->loopbbs.rbegin(); it != p->loopbbs.rend(); ++it) {
            if(it->s == targetLoopStatement) {
                llvm::BranchInst::Create(it->end, p->scopebb());
                found = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        assert(found);
    }
    else {
        DtoEnclosingHandlers(enclosinghandler, p->loopbbs.back().enclosinghandler);
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(p->loopbbs.back().end, p->scopebb());
    }

    // the break terminated this basicblock, start a new one
    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* bb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("afterbreak", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    p->scope() = IRScope(bb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void ContinueStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("ContinueStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    if (ident != 0) {
        Logger::println("ident = %s", ident->toChars());

        DtoEnclosingHandlers(enclosinghandler, target->enclosinghandler);

        // get the loop statement the label refers to
        Statement* targetLoopStatement = target->statement;
        ScopeStatement* tmp;
        while(tmp = targetLoopStatement->isScopeStatement())
            targetLoopStatement = tmp->statement;

        // find the right continue block and jump there
        bool found = false;
        IRState::LoopScopeVec::reverse_iterator it;
        for(it = gIR->loopbbs.rbegin(); it != gIR->loopbbs.rend(); ++it) {
            if(it->s == targetLoopStatement) {
                llvm::BranchInst::Create(it->begin, gIR->scopebb());
                found = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        assert(found);
    }
    else {
        // can't 'continue' within switch, so omit them
        IRState::LoopScopeVec::reverse_iterator it;
        for(it = gIR->loopbbs.rbegin(); it != gIR->loopbbs.rend(); ++it) {
            if(!it->isSwitch) {
                break;
            }
        }
        DtoEnclosingHandlers(enclosinghandler, it->enclosinghandler);
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(it->begin, gIR->scopebb());
    }

    // the continue terminated this basicblock, start a new one
    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* bb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("aftercontinue", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    p->scope() = IRScope(bb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void OnScopeStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("OnScopeStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    assert(statement);
    //statement->toIR(p); // this seems to be redundant
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void TryFinallyStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("TryFinallyStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    // create basic blocks
    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = p->scopeend();

    llvm::BasicBlock* trybb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("try", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* finallybb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("finally", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    // the landing pad for statements in the try block
    llvm::BasicBlock* landingpadbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("landingpad", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("endtryfinally", p->topfunc(), oldend);

    // pass the previous BB into this
    assert(!gIR->scopereturned());
    llvm::BranchInst::Create(trybb, p->scopebb());

    //
    // set up the landing pad
    //
    p->scope() = IRScope(landingpadbb, endbb);

    gIR->func()->landingPad.addFinally(finalbody);
    gIR->func()->landingPad.push(landingpadbb);

    //
    // do the try block
    //
    p->scope() = IRScope(trybb,finallybb);

    assert(body);
    body->toIR(p);

    // terminate try BB
    if (!p->scopereturned())
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(finallybb, p->scopebb());

    gIR->func()->landingPad.pop();

    //
    // do finally block
    //
    p->scope() = IRScope(finallybb,landingpadbb);
    assert(finalbody);
    finalbody->toIR(p);

    // terminate finally
    //TODO: isn't it an error to have a 'returned' finally block?
    if (!gIR->scopereturned()) {
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(endbb, p->scopebb());
    }

    // rewrite the scope
    p->scope() = IRScope(endbb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void TryCatchStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("TryCatchStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    // create basic blocks
    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = p->scopeend();

    llvm::BasicBlock* trybb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("try", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    // the landing pad will be responsible for branching to the correct catch block
    llvm::BasicBlock* landingpadbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("landingpad", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("endtrycatch", p->topfunc(), oldend);

    // pass the previous BB into this
    assert(!gIR->scopereturned());
    llvm::BranchInst::Create(trybb, p->scopebb());

    //
    // do catches and the landing pad
    //
    assert(catches);
    gIR->scope() = IRScope(landingpadbb, endbb);

    for (int i = 0; i < catches->dim; i++)
    {
        Catch *c = (Catch *)catches->data[i];
        gIR->func()->landingPad.addCatch(c, endbb);
    }

    gIR->func()->landingPad.push(landingpadbb);

    //
    // do the try block
    //
    p->scope() = IRScope(trybb,landingpadbb);

    assert(body);
    body->toIR(p);

    if (!gIR->scopereturned())
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(endbb, p->scopebb());

    gIR->func()->landingPad.pop();

    // rewrite the scope
    p->scope() = IRScope(endbb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void ThrowStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("ThrowStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    assert(exp);
    DValue* e = exp->toElem(p);
    llvm::Function* fn = LLVM_D_GetRuntimeFunction(gIR->module, "_d_throw_exception");
    //Logger::cout() << "calling: " << *fn << '\n';
    LLValue* arg = DtoBitCast(e->getRVal(), fn->getFunctionType()->getParamType(0));
    //Logger::cout() << "arg: " << *arg << '\n';
    gIR->CreateCallOrInvoke(fn, arg);
    gIR->ir->CreateUnreachable();

    // need a block after the throw for now
    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* bb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("afterthrow", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    p->scope() = IRScope(bb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// used to build the sorted list of cases
struct Case : Object
{
    StringExp* str;
    size_t index;

    Case(StringExp* s, size_t i) {
        str = s;
        index = i;
    }

    int compare(Object *obj) {
        Case* c2 = (Case*)obj;
        return str->compare(c2->str);
    }
};

static LLValue* call_string_switch_runtime(llvm::GlobalVariable* table, Expression* e)
{
    Type* dt = e->type->toBasetype();
    Type* dtnext = dt->next->toBasetype();
    TY ty = dtnext->ty;
    const char* fname;
    if (ty == Tchar) {
        fname = "_d_switch_string";
    }
    else if (ty == Twchar) {
        fname = "_d_switch_ustring";
    }
    else if (ty == Tdchar) {
        fname = "_d_switch_dstring";
    }
    else {
        assert(0 && "not char/wchar/dchar");
    }

    llvm::Function* fn = LLVM_D_GetRuntimeFunction(gIR->module, fname);

    if (Logger::enabled())
    {
        Logger::cout() << *table->getType() << '\n';
        Logger::cout() << *fn->getFunctionType()->getParamType(0) << '\n';
    }
    assert(table->getType() == fn->getFunctionType()->getParamType(0));

    DValue* val = e->toElem(gIR);
    LLValue* llval;
    if (DSliceValue* sval = val->isSlice())
    {
        // give storage
        llval = DtoAlloca(DtoType(e->type), "tmp");
        DVarValue* vv = new DVarValue(e->type, llval);
        DtoAssign(e->loc, vv, val);
    }
    else
    {
        llval = val->getRVal();
    }
    assert(llval->getType() == fn->getFunctionType()->getParamType(1));

    CallOrInvoke* call = gIR->CreateCallOrInvoke2(fn, table, llval, "tmp");

    llvm::AttrListPtr palist;
    palist = palist.addAttr(1, llvm::Attribute::ByVal);
    palist = palist.addAttr(2, llvm::Attribute::ByVal);
    call->setAttributes(palist);

    return call->get();
}

void SwitchStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("SwitchStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();

    // clear data from previous passes... :/
    for (int i=0; i<cases->dim; ++i)
    {
        CaseStatement* cs = (CaseStatement*)cases->data[i];
        cs->bodyBB = NULL;
        cs->llvmIdx = NULL;
    }

    // string switch?
    llvm::GlobalVariable* switchTable = 0;
    Array caseArray;
    if (!condition->type->isintegral())
    {
        Logger::println("is string switch");
        // build array of the stringexpS
        caseArray.reserve(cases->dim);
        for (int i=0; i<cases->dim; ++i)
        {
            CaseStatement* cs = (CaseStatement*)cases->data[i];

            assert(cs->exp->op == TOKstring);
            caseArray.push(new Case((StringExp*)cs->exp, i));
        }
        // first sort it
        caseArray.sort();
        // iterate and add indices to cases
        std::vector<LLConstant*> inits(caseArray.dim);
        for (size_t i=0; i<caseArray.dim; ++i)
        {
            Case* c = (Case*)caseArray.data[i];
            CaseStatement* cs = (CaseStatement*)cases->data[c->index];
            cs->llvmIdx = DtoConstUint(i);
            inits[i] = c->str->toConstElem(p);
        }
        // build static array for ptr or final array
        const LLType* elemTy = DtoType(condition->type);
        const llvm::ArrayType* arrTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(elemTy, inits.size());
        LLConstant* arrInit = llvm::ConstantArray::get(arrTy, inits);
        llvm::GlobalVariable* arr = new llvm::GlobalVariable(arrTy, true, llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, arrInit, ".string_switch_table_data", gIR->module);

        const LLType* elemPtrTy = getPtrToType(elemTy);
        LLConstant* arrPtr = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(arr, elemPtrTy);

        // build the static table
        std::vector<const LLType*> types;
        types.push_back(DtoSize_t());
        types.push_back(elemPtrTy);
        const llvm::StructType* sTy = llvm::StructType::get(types);
        std::vector<LLConstant*> sinits;
        sinits.push_back(DtoConstSize_t(inits.size()));
        sinits.push_back(arrPtr);
        LLConstant* sInit = llvm::ConstantStruct::get(sTy, sinits);

        switchTable = new llvm::GlobalVariable(sTy, true, llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, sInit, ".string_switch_table", gIR->module);
    }

    // body block
    llvm::BasicBlock* bodybb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("switchbody", p->topfunc(), oldend);

    // default
    llvm::BasicBlock* defbb = 0;
    if (sdefault) {
        Logger::println("has default");
        defbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("default", p->topfunc(), oldend);
        sdefault->bodyBB = defbb;
    }

    // end (break point)
    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("switchend", p->topfunc(), oldend);

    // condition var
    LLValue* condVal;
    // integral switch
    if (condition->type->isintegral()) {
        DValue* cond = condition->toElem(p);
        condVal = cond->getRVal();
    }
    // string switch
    else {
        condVal = call_string_switch_runtime(switchTable, condition);
    }
    llvm::SwitchInst* si = llvm::SwitchInst::Create(condVal, defbb ? defbb : endbb, cases->dim, p->scopebb());

    // do switch body
    assert(body);

    p->scope() = IRScope(bodybb, endbb);
    p->loopbbs.push_back(IRLoopScope(this,enclosinghandler,p->scopebb(),endbb,true));
    body->toIR(p);
    p->loopbbs.pop_back();

    if (!p->scopereturned())
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(endbb, p->scopebb());

    // add the cases
    for (int i=0; i<cases->dim; ++i)
    {
        CaseStatement* cs = (CaseStatement*)cases->data[i];
        si->addCase(cs->llvmIdx, cs->bodyBB);
    }

    gIR->scope() = IRScope(endbb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void CaseStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("CaseStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    llvm::BasicBlock* nbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("case", p->topfunc(), p->scopeend());

    if (bodyBB && !bodyBB->getTerminator())
    {
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(nbb, bodyBB);
    }
    bodyBB = nbb;

    if (llvmIdx == NULL) {
        LLConstant* c = exp->toConstElem(p);
        llvmIdx = isaConstantInt(c);
    }

    if (!p->scopereturned())
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(bodyBB, p->scopebb());

    p->scope() = IRScope(bodyBB, p->scopeend());

    assert(statement);
    statement->toIR(p);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void DefaultStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("DefaultStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    assert(bodyBB);

    llvm::BasicBlock* nbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("default", p->topfunc(), p->scopeend());

    if (!bodyBB->getTerminator())
    {
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(nbb, bodyBB);
    }
    bodyBB = nbb;

    if (!p->scopereturned())
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(bodyBB, p->scopebb());

    p->scope() = IRScope(bodyBB, p->scopeend());

    assert(statement);
    statement->toIR(p);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void UnrolledLoopStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("UnrolledLoopStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("unrolledend", p->topfunc(), oldend);

    p->scope() = IRScope(p->scopebb(),endbb);
    p->loopbbs.push_back(IRLoopScope(this,enclosinghandler,p->scopebb(),endbb));

    for (int i=0; i<statements->dim; ++i)
    {
        Statement* s = (Statement*)statements->data[i];
        s->toIR(p);
    }

    p->loopbbs.pop_back();

    llvm::BranchInst::Create(endbb, p->scopebb());
    p->scope() = IRScope(endbb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void ForeachStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("ForeachStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    //assert(arguments->dim == 1);
    assert(value != 0);
    assert(aggr != 0);
    assert(func != 0);

    //Argument* arg = (Argument*)arguments->data[0];
    //Logger::println("Argument is %s", arg->toChars());

    Logger::println("aggr = %s", aggr->toChars());

    // key
    const LLType* keytype = key ? DtoType(key->type) : DtoSize_t();
    LLValue* keyvar = DtoAlloca(keytype, "foreachkey");
    if (key)
    {
        //key->llvmValue = keyvar;
        assert(!key->ir.irLocal);
        key->ir.irLocal = new IrLocal(key);
        key->ir.irLocal->value = keyvar;
    }
    LLValue* zerokey = llvm::ConstantInt::get(keytype,0,false);

    // value
    Logger::println("value = %s", value->toPrettyChars());
    const LLType* valtype = DtoType(value->type);
    LLValue* valvar = NULL;
    if (!value->isRef() && !value->isOut())
        valvar = DtoAlloca(valtype, "foreachval");
    if (!value->ir.irLocal)
        value->ir.irLocal = new IrLocal(value);

    // what to iterate
    DValue* aggrval = aggr->toElem(p);
    Type* aggrtype = aggr->type->toBasetype();

    // get length and pointer
    LLValue* niters = DtoArrayLen(aggrval);
    LLValue* val = DtoArrayPtr(aggrval);

    if (niters->getType() != keytype)
    {
        size_t sz1 = getTypeBitSize(niters->getType());
        size_t sz2 = getTypeBitSize(keytype);
        if (sz1 < sz2)
            niters = gIR->ir->CreateZExt(niters, keytype, "foreachtrunckey");
        else if (sz1 > sz2)
            niters = gIR->ir->CreateTrunc(niters, keytype, "foreachtrunckey");
        else
            niters = gIR->ir->CreateBitCast(niters, keytype, "foreachtrunckey");
    }

    LLConstant* delta = 0;
    if (op == TOKforeach) {
        new llvm::StoreInst(zerokey, keyvar, p->scopebb());
    }
    else {
        new llvm::StoreInst(niters, keyvar, p->scopebb());
    }

    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* condbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("foreachcond", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* bodybb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("foreachbody", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* nextbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("foreachnext", p->topfunc(), oldend);
    llvm::BasicBlock* endbb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("foreachend", p->topfunc(), oldend);

    llvm::BranchInst::Create(condbb, p->scopebb());

    // condition
    p->scope() = IRScope(condbb,bodybb);

    LLValue* done = 0;
    LLValue* load = DtoLoad(keyvar);
    if (op == TOKforeach) {
        done = p->ir->CreateICmpULT(load, niters, "tmp");
    }
    else if (op == TOKforeach_reverse) {
        done = p->ir->CreateICmpUGT(load, zerokey, "tmp");
        load = p->ir->CreateSub(load, llvm::ConstantInt::get(keytype, 1, false), "tmp");
        DtoStore(load, keyvar);
    }
    llvm::BranchInst::Create(bodybb, endbb, done, p->scopebb());

    // init body
    p->scope() = IRScope(bodybb,nextbb);

    // get value for this iteration
    LLConstant* zero = llvm::ConstantInt::get(keytype,0,false);
    LLValue* loadedKey = p->ir->CreateLoad(keyvar,"tmp");
    value->ir.irLocal->value = DtoGEP1(val,loadedKey);

    if (!value->isRef() && !value->isOut()) {
        DVarValue dst(value->type, valvar);
        DVarValue src(value->type, value->ir.irLocal->value);
        DtoAssign(loc, &dst, &src);
        value->ir.irLocal->value = valvar;
    }

    // emit body
    p->loopbbs.push_back(IRLoopScope(this,enclosinghandler,nextbb,endbb));
    if(body)
        body->toIR(p);
    p->loopbbs.pop_back();

    if (!p->scopereturned())
        llvm::BranchInst::Create(nextbb, p->scopebb());

    // next
    p->scope() = IRScope(nextbb,endbb);
    if (op == TOKforeach) {
        LLValue* load = DtoLoad(keyvar);
        load = p->ir->CreateAdd(load, llvm::ConstantInt::get(keytype, 1, false), "tmp");
        DtoStore(load, keyvar);
    }
    llvm::BranchInst::Create(condbb, p->scopebb());

    // end
    p->scope() = IRScope(endbb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void LabelStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("LabelStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    // if it's an inline asm label, we don't create a basicblock, just emit it in the asm
    if (p->asmBlock)
    {
        IRAsmStmt* a = new IRAsmStmt;
        a->code += p->func()->decl->mangle();
        a->code += "_";
        a->code += ident->toChars();
        a->code += ":";
        p->asmBlock->s.push_back(a);
        p->asmBlock->internalLabels.push_back(ident);
    }
    else
    {
        std::string labelname = p->func()->getScopedLabelName(ident->toChars());
        llvm::BasicBlock*& labelBB = p->func()->labelToBB[labelname];

        llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
        if (labelBB != NULL) {
                labelBB->moveBefore(oldend);
        } else {
                labelBB = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("label", p->topfunc(), oldend);
        }

        if (!p->scopereturned())
                llvm::BranchInst::Create(labelBB, p->scopebb());

        p->scope() = IRScope(labelBB,oldend);
    }

    if (statement)
        statement->toIR(p);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void GotoStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("GotoStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* bb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("aftergoto", p->topfunc(), oldend);

    DtoGoto(&loc, label->ident, enclosinghandler, tf);

    p->scope() = IRScope(bb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void GotoDefaultStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("GotoDefaultStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* bb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("aftergotodefault", p->topfunc(), oldend);

    assert(!p->scopereturned());
    assert(sw->sdefault->bodyBB);

    DtoEnclosingHandlers(enclosinghandler, sw->enclosinghandler);

    llvm::BranchInst::Create(sw->sdefault->bodyBB, p->scopebb());
    p->scope() = IRScope(bb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void GotoCaseStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("GotoCaseStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    llvm::BasicBlock* oldend = gIR->scopeend();
    llvm::BasicBlock* bb = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("aftergotocase", p->topfunc(), oldend);

    assert(!p->scopereturned());
    if (!cs->bodyBB)
    {
        cs->bodyBB = llvm::BasicBlock::Create("goto_case", p->topfunc(), p->scopeend());
    }

    DtoEnclosingHandlers(enclosinghandler, sw->enclosinghandler);

    llvm::BranchInst::Create(cs->bodyBB, p->scopebb());
    p->scope() = IRScope(bb,oldend);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void WithStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("WithStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    assert(exp);
    assert(body);

    DValue* e = exp->toElem(p);
    assert(!wthis->ir.isSet());
    wthis->ir.irLocal = new IrLocal(wthis);
    wthis->ir.irLocal->value = DtoAlloca(DtoType(wthis->type), wthis->toChars());
    DtoStore(e->getRVal(), wthis->ir.irLocal->value);

    body->toIR(p);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

static LLConstant* generate_unique_critical_section()
{
    const LLType* Mty = DtoMutexType();
    return new llvm::GlobalVariable(Mty, false, llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, LLConstant::getNullValue(Mty), ".uniqueCS", gIR->module);
}

void SynchronizedStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("SynchronizedStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    // enter lock
    if (exp)
    {
        llsync = exp->toElem(p)->getRVal();
        DtoEnterMonitor(llsync);
    }
    else
    {
        llsync = generate_unique_critical_section();
        DtoEnterCritical(llsync);
    }

    // emit body
    body->toIR(p);

    // exit lock
    // no point in a unreachable unlock, terminating statements must insert this themselves.
    if (p->scopereturned())
        return;
    else if (exp)
        DtoLeaveMonitor(llsync);
    else
        DtoLeaveCritical(llsync);
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void VolatileStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("VolatileStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    if (global.params.symdebug)
        DtoDwarfStopPoint(loc.linnum);

    // mark in-volatile
    // FIXME

    // has statement
    if (statement != NULL)
    {
        // load-store
        DtoMemoryBarrier(false, true, false, false);

        // do statement
        statement->toIR(p);

        // no point in a unreachable barrier, terminating statements must insert this themselves.
        if (statement->fallOffEnd())
        {
            // store-load
            DtoMemoryBarrier(false, false, true, false);
        }
    }
    // barrier only
    else
    {
        // load-store & store-load
        DtoMemoryBarrier(false, true, true, false);
    }

    // restore volatile state
    // FIXME
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void SwitchErrorStatement::toIR(IRState* p)
{
    Logger::println("SwitchErrorStatement::toIR(): %s", loc.toChars());
    LOG_SCOPE;

    llvm::Function* fn = LLVM_D_GetRuntimeFunction(gIR->module, "_d_switch_error");

    // param attrs
    llvm::AttrListPtr palist;
    int idx = 1;

    std::vector<LLValue*> args;
    LLConstant* c;

    // file param
    // FIXME: every use creates a global for the filename !!!
    c = DtoConstString(loc.filename);
    llvm::AllocaInst* alloc = gIR->func()->srcfileArg;
    if (!alloc)
    {
        alloc = DtoAlloca(c->getType(), ".srcfile");
        gIR->func()->srcfileArg = alloc;
    }
    LLValue* ptr = DtoGEPi(alloc, 0,0, "tmp");
    DtoStore(c->getOperand(0), ptr);
    ptr = DtoGEPi(alloc, 0,1, "tmp");
    DtoStore(c->getOperand(1), ptr);

    args.push_back(alloc);
    palist = palist.addAttr(idx++, llvm::Attribute::ByVal);

    // line param
    c = DtoConstUint(loc.linnum);
    args.push_back(c);

    // call
    CallOrInvoke* call = gIR->CreateCallOrInvoke(fn, args.begin(), args.end());
    call->setAttributes(palist);

    gIR->ir->CreateUnreachable();
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#define STUBST(x) void x::toIR(IRState * p) {error("Statement type "#x" not implemented: %s", toChars());fatal();}
//STUBST(BreakStatement);
//STUBST(ForStatement);
//STUBST(WithStatement);
//STUBST(SynchronizedStatement);
//STUBST(ReturnStatement);
//STUBST(ContinueStatement);
//STUBST(DefaultStatement);
//STUBST(CaseStatement);
//STUBST(SwitchStatement);
//STUBST(SwitchErrorStatement);
STUBST(Statement);
//STUBST(IfStatement);
//STUBST(ForeachStatement);
//STUBST(DoStatement);
//STUBST(WhileStatement);
//STUBST(ExpStatement);
//STUBST(CompoundStatement);
//STUBST(ScopeStatement);
//STUBST(AsmStatement);
//STUBST(TryCatchStatement);
//STUBST(TryFinallyStatement);
//STUBST(VolatileStatement);
//STUBST(LabelStatement);
//STUBST(ThrowStatement);
//STUBST(GotoCaseStatement);
//STUBST(GotoDefaultStatement);
//STUBST(GotoStatement);
//STUBST(UnrolledLoopStatement);
//STUBST(OnScopeStatement);