view dmd/enum.c @ 1117:4c20fcc4252b

Fun with parameter attributes: For several of the "synthetic" parameters added to D functions, we can apply noalias and nocapture. They are sret parameters, 'nest' pointers passed to nested functions, and _argptr: Nocapture: - Sret and nest are nocapture because they don't represent D-level variables, and thus the callee can't (validly) obtain a pointer to them, let alone keep it around after it returns. - _argptr is nocapture because although the callee has access to it as a pointer, that pointer is invalidated when it returns. All three are noalias because they're function-local variables - Sret and _argptr are noalias because they're freshly alloca'd memory only used for a single function call that's not allowed to keep an aliasing pointer to it around (since the parameter is nocapture). - 'Nest' is noalias because the callee only ever has access to one such pointer per parent function, and every parent function has a different one. This commit also ensures attributes set on sret, _arguments and _argptr are propagated to calls to such functions. It also adds one exception to the general rule that attributes on function types should propagate to calls: the type of a delegate's function pointer has a 'nest' parameter, but this can either be a true 'nest' (for delegates to nested functions) or a 'this' (for delegates to member functions). Since 'this' is neither noalias nor nocapture, and there's generally no way to tell which one it is, we remove these attributes at the call site if the callee is a delegate.
author Frits van Bommel <fvbommel wxs.nl>
date Sat, 14 Mar 2009 22:15:31 +0100
parents aaade6ded589
children 1860414bf3b7
line wrap: on
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// Copyright (c) 1999-2008 by Digital Mars
// All Rights Reserved
// written by Walter Bright
// http://www.digitalmars.com
// License for redistribution is by either the Artistic License
// in artistic.txt, or the GNU General Public License in gnu.txt.
// See the included readme.txt for details.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>

#include "root.h"
#include "enum.h"
#include "mtype.h"
#include "scope.h"
#include "declaration.h"

/********************************* EnumDeclaration ****************************/

EnumDeclaration::EnumDeclaration(Loc loc, Identifier *id, Type *memtype)
    : ScopeDsymbol(id)
{
    this->loc = loc;
    type = new TypeEnum(this);
    this->memtype = memtype;
    maxval = 0;
    minval = 0;
    defaultval = 0;
    sinit = NULL;
    isdeprecated = 0;
}

Dsymbol *EnumDeclaration::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    Type *t = NULL;
    if (memtype)
	t = memtype->syntaxCopy();

    EnumDeclaration *ed;
    if (s)
    {	ed = (EnumDeclaration *)s;
	ed->memtype = t;
    }
    else
	ed = new EnumDeclaration(loc, ident, t);
    ScopeDsymbol::syntaxCopy(ed);
    return ed;
}

void EnumDeclaration::semantic(Scope *sc)
{   int i;
    uinteger_t number;
    Type *t;
    Scope *sce;

    //printf("EnumDeclaration::semantic(sd = %p, '%s')\n", sc->scopesym, sc->scopesym->toChars());
    if (symtab)			// if already done
	return;
    if (!memtype)
	memtype = Type::tint32;
    if (sc->stc & STCdeprecated)
	isdeprecated = 1;

    parent = sc->scopesym;
    memtype = memtype->semantic(loc, sc);

    /* Check to see if memtype is forward referenced
     */
    if (memtype->ty == Tenum)
    {	EnumDeclaration *sym = (EnumDeclaration *)memtype->toDsymbol(sc);
	if (!sym->memtype)
	{
	    error("base enum %s is forward referenced", sym->toChars());
	    memtype = Type::tint32;
	}
    }

    if (!memtype->isintegral())
    {	error("base type must be of integral type, not %s", memtype->toChars());
	memtype = Type::tint32;
    }

    t = isAnonymous() ? memtype : type;
    symtab = new DsymbolTable();
    sce = sc->push(this);
    sce->parent = this;
    number = 0;
    if (!members)		// enum ident;
	return;
    if (members->dim == 0)
	error("enum %s must have at least one member", toChars());
    int first = 1;
    for (i = 0; i < members->dim; i++)
    {
	EnumMember *em = ((Dsymbol *)members->data[i])->isEnumMember();
	Expression *e;

	if (!em)
	    /* The e->semantic(sce) can insert other symbols, such as
	     * template instances and function literals.
	     */
	    continue;

	//printf("Enum member '%s'\n",em->toChars());
	e = em->value;
	if (e)
	{
	    assert(e->dyncast() == DYNCAST_EXPRESSION);
	    e = e->semantic(sce);
	    e = e->optimize(WANTvalue);
	    // Need to copy it because we're going to change the type
	    e = e->copy();
	    e = e->implicitCastTo(sc, memtype);
	    e = e->optimize(WANTvalue);
	    number = e->toInteger();
	    e->type = t;
	}
	else
	{   // Default is the previous number plus 1

	    // Check for overflow
	    if (!first)
	    {
		switch (t->toBasetype()->ty)
		{
		    case Tbool:
			if (number == 2)	goto Loverflow;
			break;

		    case Tint8:
			if (number == 128) goto Loverflow;
			break;

		    case Tchar:
		    case Tuns8:
			if (number == 256) goto Loverflow;
			break;

		    case Tint16:
			if (number == 0x8000) goto Loverflow;
			break;

		    case Twchar:
		    case Tuns16:
			if (number == 0x10000) goto Loverflow;
			break;

		    case Tint32:
			if (number == 0x80000000) goto Loverflow;
			break;

		    case Tdchar:
		    case Tuns32:
			if (number == 0x100000000LL) goto Loverflow;
			break;

		    case Tint64:
			if (number == 0x8000000000000000LL) goto Loverflow;
			break;

		    case Tuns64:
			if (number == 0) goto Loverflow;
			break;

		    Loverflow:
			error("overflow of enum value");
			break;

		    default:
			assert(0);
		}
	    }
	    e = new IntegerExp(em->loc, number, t);
	}
	em->value = e;

	// Add to symbol table only after evaluating 'value'
	if (isAnonymous())
	{
	    //sce->enclosing->insert(em);
	    for (Scope *scx = sce->enclosing; scx; scx = scx->enclosing)
	    {
		if (scx->scopesym)
		{
		    if (!scx->scopesym->symtab)
			scx->scopesym->symtab = new DsymbolTable();
		    em->addMember(sce, scx->scopesym, 1);
		    break;
		}
	    }
	}
	else
	    em->addMember(sc, this, 1);

	if (first)
	{   first = 0;
	    defaultval = number;
	    minval = number;
	    maxval = number;
	}
	else if (memtype->isunsigned())
	{
	    if (number < minval)
		minval = number;
	    if (number > maxval)
		maxval = number;
	}
	else
	{
	    if ((sinteger_t)number < (sinteger_t)minval)
		minval = number;
	    if ((sinteger_t)number > (sinteger_t)maxval)
		maxval = number;
	}

	number++;
    }
    //printf("defaultval = %lld\n", defaultval);

    sce->pop();
    //members->print();
}

int EnumDeclaration::oneMember(Dsymbol **ps)
{
    if (isAnonymous())
	return Dsymbol::oneMembers(members, ps);
    return Dsymbol::oneMember(ps);
}

void EnumDeclaration::toCBuffer(OutBuffer *buf, HdrGenState *hgs)
{   int i;

    buf->writestring("enum ");
    if (ident)
    {	buf->writestring(ident->toChars());
	buf->writeByte(' ');
    }
    if (memtype)
    {
	buf->writestring(": ");
	memtype->toCBuffer(buf, NULL, hgs);
    }
    if (!members)
    {
	buf->writeByte(';');
	buf->writenl();
	return;
    }
    buf->writenl();
    buf->writeByte('{');
    buf->writenl();
    for (i = 0; i < members->dim; i++)
    {
	EnumMember *em = ((Dsymbol *)members->data[i])->isEnumMember();
	if (!em)
	    continue;
	//buf->writestring("    ");
	em->toCBuffer(buf, hgs);
	buf->writeByte(',');
	buf->writenl();
    }
    buf->writeByte('}');
    buf->writenl();
}

Type *EnumDeclaration::getType()
{
    return type;
}

const char *EnumDeclaration::kind()
{
    return "enum";
}

int EnumDeclaration::isDeprecated()
{
    return isdeprecated;
}

/********************************* EnumMember ****************************/

EnumMember::EnumMember(Loc loc, Identifier *id, Expression *value)
    : Dsymbol(id)
{
    this->value = value;
    this->loc = loc;
}

Dsymbol *EnumMember::syntaxCopy(Dsymbol *s)
{
    Expression *e = NULL;
    if (value)
	e = value->syntaxCopy();

    EnumMember *em;
    if (s)
    {	em = (EnumMember *)s;
	em->loc = loc;
	em->value = e;
    }
    else
	em = new EnumMember(loc, ident, e);
    return em;
}

void EnumMember::toCBuffer(OutBuffer *buf, HdrGenState *hgs)
{
    buf->writestring(ident->toChars());
    if (value)
    {
	buf->writestring(" = ");
	value->toCBuffer(buf, hgs);
    }
}

const char *EnumMember::kind()
{
    return "enum member";
}