diff lphobos/std/gc.di @ 131:5825d48b27d1 trunk

[svn r135] * Merged DMD 1.025 * * Fixed a minor linking order mishap * * Added an command line option -annotate * * Fixed some problems with running optimizations * * Added std.stdio and dependencies to lphobos (still not 100% working, but compiles and links) * * Fixed problems with passing aggregate types to variadic functions * * Added initial code towards full GC support, currently based on malloc and friends, not all the runtime calls the GC yet for memory * * Fixed problems with resolving nested function context pointers for some heavily nested cases * * Redid function argument passing + other minor code cleanups, still lots to do on this end... *
author lindquist
date Fri, 04 Jan 2008 01:38:42 +0100
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+
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1999-2006 by Digital Mars, www.digitalmars.com
+ *  Written by Walter Bright
+ *
+ *  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+ *  warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+ *  arising from the use of this software.
+ *
+ *  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+ *  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+ *  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+ *
+ *  o  The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+ *     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+ *     in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+ *     appreciated but is not required.
+ *  o  Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
+ *     be misrepresented as being the original software.
+ *  o  This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+ *     distribution.
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * The garbage collector normally works behind the scenes without needing any
+ * specific interaction. These functions are for advanced applications that
+ * benefit from tuning the operation of the collector.
+ * Macros:
+ *	WIKI=Phobos/StdGc
+ */
+
+module std.gc;
+
+import gcstats;
+
+/**
+ * Add p to list of roots. Roots are references to memory allocated by the
+ collector that are maintained in memory outside the collector pool. The garbage
+ collector will by default look for roots in the stacks of each thread, the
+ registers, and the default static data segment. If roots are held elsewhere,
+ use addRoot() or addRange() to tell the collector not to free the memory it
+ points to.
+ */
+void addRoot(void *p);		// add p to list of roots
+
+/**
+ * Remove p from list of roots.
+ */
+void removeRoot(void *p);	// remove p from list of roots
+
+/**
+ * Add range to scan for roots.
+ */
+void addRange(void *pbot, void *ptop);	// add range to scan for roots
+
+/**
+ * Remove range.
+ */
+void removeRange(void *pbot);		// remove range
+
+/**
+ * Mark a gc allocated block of memory as possibly containing pointers.
+ */
+void hasPointers(void* p);
+
+/**
+ * Mark a gc allocated block of memory as definitely NOT containing pointers.
+ */
+void hasNoPointers(void* p);
+
+/**
+ * Mark a gc allocated block of memory pointed to by p as being populated with
+ * an array of TypeInfo ti (as many as will fit).
+ */
+void setTypeInfo(TypeInfo ti, void* p);
+
+/**
+ * Allocate nbytes of uninitialized data.
+ * The allocated memory will be scanned for pointers during
+ * a gc collection cycle, unless
+ * it is followed by a call to hasNoPointers().
+ */
+void[] malloc(size_t nbytes);
+
+/**
+ * Resize allocated memory block pointed to by p to be at least nbytes long.
+ * It will try to resize the memory block in place.
+ * If nbytes is 0, the memory block is free'd.
+ * If p is null, the memory block is allocated using malloc.
+ * The returned array may not be at the same location as the original
+ * memory block.
+ * The allocated memory will be scanned for pointers during
+ * a gc collection cycle, unless
+ * it is followed by a call to hasNoPointers().
+ */
+void[] realloc(void* p, size_t nbytes);
+
+/**
+ * Attempt to enlarge the memory block pointed to by p
+ * by at least minbytes beyond its current capacity,
+ * up to a maximum of maxbytes.
+ * Returns:
+ *	0 if could not extend p,
+ *	total size of entire memory block if successful.
+ */
+size_t extend(void* p, size_t minbytes, size_t maxbytes);
+
+/**
+ * Returns capacity (size of the memory block) that p
+ * points to the beginning of.
+ * If p does not point into the gc memory pool, or does
+ * not point to the beginning of an allocated memory block,
+ * 0 is returned.
+ */
+size_t capacity(void* p);
+
+/**
+ * Set gc behavior to match that of 1.0.
+ */
+void setV1_0();
+
+/***********************************
+ * Run a full garbage collection cycle.
+ *
+ * The collector normally runs synchronously with a storage allocation request
+ (i.e. it never happens when in code that does not allocate memory). In some
+ circumstances, for example when a particular task is finished, it is convenient
+ to explicitly run the collector and free up all memory used by that task. It
+ can also be helpful to run a collection before starting a new task that would
+ be annoying if it ran a collection in the middle of that task. Explicitly
+ running a collection can also be done in a separate very low priority thread,
+ so that if the program is idly waiting for input, memory can be cleaned up.
+ */
+
+void fullCollect();
+
+/***********************************
+ * Run a generational garbage collection cycle.
+ * Takes less time than a fullcollect(), but isn't
+ * as effective.
+ */
+
+void genCollect();
+
+void genCollectNoStack();
+
+/**
+ * Minimizes physical memory usage
+ */
+void minimize();
+
+/***************************************
+ * disable() temporarily disables garbage collection cycle, enable()
+ * then reenables them.
+ *
+ * This is used for brief time critical sections of code, so the amount of time
+ * it will take is predictable.
+ * If the collector runs out of memory while it is disabled, it will throw an
+ * std.outofmemory.OutOfMemoryException.
+ * The disable() function calls can be nested, but must be
+ * matched with corresponding enable() calls.
+ * By default collections are enabled.
+ */
+
+void disable();
+
+/**
+ * ditto
+ */
+void enable();
+
+void getStats(out GCStats stats);
+
+/***************************************
+ * Get handle to the collector.
+ */
+
+void* getGCHandle();
+
+/***************************************
+ * Set handle to the collector.
+ */
+
+void setGCHandle(void* p);
+
+void endGCHandle();
+
+extern (C)
+{
+    void gc_init();
+    void gc_term();
+}