Mercurial > projects > ldc
diff lphobos/etc/c/zlib.d @ 473:373489eeaf90
Applied downs' lphobos update
| author | Tomas Lindquist Olsen <tomas.l.olsen@gmail.com> |
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| date | Mon, 04 Aug 2008 19:28:49 +0200 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/lphobos/etc/c/zlib.d Mon Aug 04 19:28:49 2008 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,1215 @@ +/* zlib.d: modified from zlib.h by Walter Bright */ +/* NOTE: This file has been patched from the original DMD distribution to + work with the GDC compiler. + + Modified by David Friedman, February 2007 +*/ + +module etc.c.zlib; + +/* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library + version 1.2.1, November 17th, 2003 + + Copyright (C) 1995-2003 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler + + This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied + warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages + arising from the use of this software. + + Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, + including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it + freely, subject to the following restrictions: + + 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not + claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software + in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be + appreciated but is not required. + 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be + misrepresented as being the original software. + 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. + + Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler + jloup@gzip.org madler@alumni.caltech.edu + + + The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for + Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1950.txt + (zlib format), rfc1951.txt (deflate format) and rfc1952.txt (gzip format). +*/ + +private import std.stdint; + +extern (C): +alias uint Culong_t; +alias int Clong_t; + +char[] ZLIB_VERSION = "1.2.1"; + +/* + The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and + decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed + data. This version of the library supports only one compression method + (deflation) but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same + stream interface. + + Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large + enough (for example if an input file is mmap'ed), or can be done by + repeated calls of the compression function. In the latter case, the + application must provide more input and/or consume the output + (providing more output space) before each call. + + The compressed data format used by the in-memory functions is the zlib + format, which is a zlib wrapper documented in RFC 1950, wrapped around a + deflate stream, which is itself documented in RFC 1951. + + The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format + with an interface similar to that of stdio using the functions that start + with "gz". The gzip format is different from the zlib format. gzip is a + gzip wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream. + + The zlib format was designed to be compact and fast for use in memory + and on communications channels. The gzip format was designed for single- + file compression on file systems, has a larger header than zlib to maintain + directory information, and uses a different, slower check method than zlib. + + This library does not provide any functions to write gzip files in memory. + However such functions could be easily written using zlib's deflate function, + the documentation in the gzip RFC, and the examples in gzio.c. + + The library does not install any signal handler. The decoder checks + the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never + crash even in case of corrupted input. +*/ + +alias void* (*alloc_func) (void* opaque, uint items, uint size); +alias void (*free_func) (void* opaque, void* address); + +struct z_stream +{ + ubyte *next_in; /* next input byte */ + uint avail_in; /* number of bytes available at next_in */ + Culong_t total_in; /* total nb of input bytes read so far */ + + ubyte *next_out; /* next output byte should be put there */ + uint avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */ + Culong_t total_out; /* total nb of bytes output so far */ + + char *msg; /* last error message, NULL if no error */ + void* state; /* not visible by applications */ + + alloc_func zalloc; /* used to allocate the internal state */ + free_func zfree; /* used to free the internal state */ + void* opaque; /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */ + + int data_type; /* best guess about the data type: ascii or binary */ + Culong_t adler; /* adler32 value of the uncompressed data */ + Culong_t reserved; /* reserved for future use */ +} + +alias z_stream* z_streamp; + +/* + The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has + dropped to zero. It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out + has dropped to zero. The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and + opaque before calling the init function. All other fields are set by the + compression library and must not be updated by the application. + + The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first + parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree. This can be useful for custom + memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the + opaque value. + + zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object. + If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be + thread safe. + + On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate + exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this + if the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS, + pointers returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must* + have their offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function + provided by this library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory + requirements and avoid any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of + compression ratio, compile the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h). + + The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or + progress reports. After compression, total_in holds the total size of + the uncompressed data and may be saved for use in the decompressor + (particularly if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in + a single step). +*/ + + /* constants */ + +enum +{ + Z_NO_FLUSH = 0, + Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH = 1, /* will be removed, use Z_SYNC_FLUSH instead */ + Z_SYNC_FLUSH = 2, + Z_FULL_FLUSH = 3, + Z_FINISH = 4, + Z_BLOCK = 5 +} +/* Allowed flush values; see deflate() and inflate() below for details */ + +enum +{ + Z_OK = 0, + Z_STREAM_END = 1, + Z_NEED_DICT = 2, + Z_ERRNO = -1, + Z_STREAM_ERROR = -2, + Z_DATA_ERROR = -3, + Z_MEM_ERROR = -4, + Z_BUF_ERROR = -5, + Z_VERSION_ERROR = -6, +} +/* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative + * values are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events. + */ + +enum +{ + Z_NO_COMPRESSION = 0, + Z_BEST_SPEED = 1, + Z_BEST_COMPRESSION = 9, + Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION = -1, +} +/* compression levels */ + +enum +{ + Z_FILTERED = 1, + Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY = 2, + Z_RLE = 3, + Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY = 0, +} +/* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */ + +enum +{ + Z_BINARY = 0, + Z_ASCII = 1, + Z_UNKNOWN = 2, +} +/* Possible values of the data_type field (though see inflate()) */ + +enum +{ + Z_DEFLATED = 8, +} +/* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */ + +const int Z_NULL = 0; /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */ + + /* basic functions */ + +char* zlibVersion(); +/* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency. + If the first character differs, the library code actually used is + not compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application. + This check is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit. + */ + +int deflateInit(z_streamp strm, int level) +{ + return deflateInit_(strm, level, ZLIB_VERSION.ptr, z_stream.sizeof); +} +/* + Initializes the internal stream state for compression. The fields + zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller. + If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to + use default allocation functions. + + The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9: + 1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at + all (the input data is simply copied a block at a time). + Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION requests a default compromise between speed and + compression (currently equivalent to level 6). + + deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not + enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level, + Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible + with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION). + msg is set to null if there is no error message. deflateInit does not + perform any compression: this will be done by deflate(). +*/ + + +int deflate(z_streamp strm, int flush); +/* + deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input + buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce some + output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when + forced to flush. + + The detailed semantics are as follows. deflate performs one or both of the + following actions: + + - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in + accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not + enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and + processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate(). + + - Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out + accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero. + Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter + should be set only when necessary (in interactive applications). + Some output may be provided even if flush is not set. + + Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least + one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming + more output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out + should never be zero before the call. The application can consume the + compressed output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full + (avail_out == 0), or after each call of deflate(). If deflate returns Z_OK + and with zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the + output buffer because there might be more output pending. + + If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is + flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so + that the decompressor can get all input data available so far. (In particular + avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been provided + before the call.) Flushing may degrade compression for some compression + algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary. + + If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with + Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can + restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if + random access is desired. Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade + the compression. + + If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again + with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated + avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero + avail_out). In the case of a Z_FULL_FLUSH or Z_SYNC_FLUSH, make sure that + avail_out is greater than six to avoid repeated flush markers due to + avail_out == 0 on return. + + If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed, + pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there + was enough output space; if deflate returns with Z_OK, this function must be + called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated avail_out) but no + more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an error. After + deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations on the + stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd. + + Z_FINISH can be used immediately after deflateInit if all the compression + is to be done in a single step. In this case, avail_out must be at least + the value returned by deflateBound (see below). If deflate does not return + Z_STREAM_END, then it must be called again as described above. + + deflate() sets strm->adler to the adler32 checksum of all input read + so far (that is, total_in bytes). + + deflate() may update data_type if it can make a good guess about + the input data type (Z_ASCII or Z_BINARY). In doubt, the data is considered + binary. This field is only for information purposes and does not affect + the compression algorithm in any manner. + + deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input + processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been + consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to + Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example + if next_in or next_out was NULL), Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible + (for example avail_in or avail_out was zero). Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not + fatal, and deflate() can be called again with more input and more output + space to continue compressing. +*/ + + +int deflateEnd(z_streamp strm); +/* + All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed. + This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any + pending output. + + deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the + stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed + prematurely (some input or output was discarded). In the error case, + msg may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be + deallocated). +*/ + + +int inflateInit(z_streamp strm) +{ + return inflateInit_(strm, ZLIB_VERSION.ptr, z_stream.sizeof); +} +/* + Initializes the internal stream state for decompression. The fields + next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by + the caller. If next_in is not Z_NULL and avail_in is large enough (the exact + value depends on the compression method), inflateInit determines the + compression method from the zlib header and allocates all data structures + accordingly; otherwise the allocation will be deferred to the first call of + inflate. If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates them to + use default allocation functions. + + inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough + memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the + version assumed by the caller. msg is set to null if there is no error + message. inflateInit does not perform any decompression apart from reading + the zlib header if present: this will be done by inflate(). (So next_in and + avail_in may be modified, but next_out and avail_out are unchanged.) +*/ + + +int inflate(z_streamp strm, int flush); +/* + inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input + buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce + some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when + forced to flush. + + The detailed semantics are as follows. inflate performs one or both of the + following actions: + + - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in + accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not + enough room in the output buffer), next_in is updated and processing + will resume at this point for the next call of inflate(). + + - Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out + accordingly. inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there + is no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below + about the flush parameter). + + Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least + one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming + more output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly. + The application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for + example when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each + call of inflate(). If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it + must be called again after making room in the output buffer because there + might be more output pending. + + The flush parameter of inflate() can be Z_NO_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, + Z_FINISH, or Z_BLOCK. Z_SYNC_FLUSH requests that inflate() flush as much + output as possible to the output buffer. Z_BLOCK requests that inflate() stop + if and when it get to the next deflate block boundary. When decoding the zlib + or gzip format, this will cause inflate() to return immediately after the + header and before the first block. When doing a raw inflate, inflate() will + go ahead and process the first block, and will return when it gets to the end + of that block, or when it runs out of data. + + The Z_BLOCK option assists in appending to or combining deflate streams. + Also to assist in this, on return inflate() will set strm->data_type to the + number of unused bits in the last byte taken from strm->next_in, plus 64 + if inflate() is currently decoding the last block in the deflate stream, + plus 128 if inflate() returned immediately after decoding an end-of-block + code or decoding the complete header up to just before the first byte of the + deflate stream. The end-of-block will not be indicated until all of the + uncompressed data from that block has been written to strm->next_out. The + number of unused bits may in general be greater than seven, except when + bit 7 of data_type is set, in which case the number of unused bits will be + less than eight. + + inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an + error. However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step + (a single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to + Z_FINISH. In this case all pending input is processed and all pending + output is flushed; avail_out must be large enough to hold all the + uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data may have been saved + by the compressor for this purpose.) The next operation on this stream must + be inflateEnd to deallocate the decompression state. The use of Z_FINISH + is never required, but can be used to inform inflate that a faster approach + may be used for the single inflate() call. + + In this implementation, inflate() always flushes as much output as + possible to the output buffer, and always uses the faster approach on the + first call. So the only effect of the flush parameter in this implementation + is on the return value of inflate(), as noted below, or when it returns early + because Z_BLOCK is used. + + If a preset dictionary is needed after this call (see inflateSetDictionary + below), inflate sets strm-adler to the adler32 checksum of the dictionary + chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise it sets + strm->adler to the adler32 checksum of all output produced so far (that is, + total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or an error code as described + below. At the end of the stream, inflate() checks that its computed adler32 + checksum is equal to that saved by the compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END + only if the checksum is correct. + + inflate() will decompress and check either zlib-wrapped or gzip-wrapped + deflate data. The header type is detected automatically. Any information + contained in the gzip header is not retained, so applications that need that + information should instead use raw inflate, see inflateInit2() below, or + inflateBack() and perform their own processing of the gzip header and + trailer. + + inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed + or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has + been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a + preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was + corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect check + value), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent (for example + if next_in or next_out was NULL), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough memory, + Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible or if there was not enough room in the + output buffer when Z_FINISH is used. Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and + inflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to + continue decompressing. If Z_DATA_ERROR is returned, the application may then + call inflateSync() to look for a good compression block if a partial recovery + of the data is desired. +*/ + + +int inflateEnd(z_streamp strm); +/* + All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed. + This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any + pending output. + + inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state + was inconsistent. In the error case, msg may be set but then points to a + static string (which must not be deallocated). +*/ + + /* Advanced functions */ + +/* + The following functions are needed only in some special applications. +*/ + +int deflateInit2(z_streamp strm, + int level, + int method, + int windowBits, + int memLevel, + int strategy) +{ + return deflateInit2_(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, + strategy, ZLIB_VERSION.ptr, z_stream.sizeof); +} +/* + This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options. The + fields next_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by + the caller. + + The method parameter is the compression method. It must be Z_DEFLATED in + this version of the library. + + The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size + (the size of the history buffer). It should be in the range 8..15 for this + version of the library. Larger values of this parameter result in better + compression at the expense of memory usage. The default value is 15 if + deflateInit is used instead. + + windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw deflate. In this case, -windowBits + determines the window size. deflate() will then generate raw deflate data + with no zlib header or trailer, and will not compute an adler32 check value. + + windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip encoding. Add + 16 to windowBits to write a simple gzip header and trailer around the + compressed data instead of a zlib wrapper. The gzip header will have no + file name, no extra data, no comment, no modification time (set to zero), + no header crc, and the operating system will be set to 255 (unknown). + + The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated + for the internal compression state. memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but + is slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory + for optimal speed. The default value is 8. See zconf.h for total memory + usage as a function of windowBits and memLevel. + + The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm. Use the + value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a + filter (or predictor), Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no + string match), or Z_RLE to limit match distances to one (run-length + encoding). Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat + random distribution. In this case, the compression algorithm is tuned to + compress them better. The effect of Z_FILTERED is to force more Huffman + coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate between + Z_DEFAULT and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY. Z_RLE is designed to be almost as fast as + Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but give better compression for PNG image data. The strategy + parameter only affects the compression ratio but not the correctness of the + compressed output even if it is not set appropriately. + + deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough + memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a parameter is invalid (such as an invalid + method). msg is set to null if there is no error message. deflateInit2 does + not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate(). +*/ + +int deflateSetDictionary(z_streamp strm, ubyte* dictionary, uint dictLength); +/* + Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence + without producing any compressed output. This function must be called + immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or deflateReset, before any + call of deflate. The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same + dictionary (see inflateSetDictionary). + + The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely + to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly + used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary. Using a + dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be + predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than + with the default empty dictionary. + + Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by + deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be + discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size in + deflate or deflate2. Thus the strings most likely to be useful should be + put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front. + + Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the adler32 value + of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine + which dictionary has been used by the compressor. (The adler32 value + applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is + actually used by the compressor.) If a raw deflate was requested, then the + adler32 value is not computed and strm->adler is not set. + + deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a + parameter is invalid (such as NULL dictionary) or the stream state is + inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream + or if the compression method is bsort). deflateSetDictionary does not + perform any compression: this will be done by deflate(). +*/ + +int deflateCopy(z_streamp dest, z_streamp source); +/* + Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream. + + This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be + tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input + data with a filter. The streams that will be discarded should then be freed + by calling deflateEnd. Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal + compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and + can consume lots of memory. + + deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not + enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent + (such as zalloc being NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and + destination. +*/ + +int deflateReset(z_streamp strm); +/* + This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit, + but does not free and reallocate all the internal compression state. + The stream will keep the same compression level and any other attributes + that may have been set by deflateInit2. + + deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source + stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being NULL). +*/ + +int deflateParams(z_streamp strm, int level, int strategy); +/* + Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy. The + interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2. This can be + used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or + to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different + strategy. If the compression level is changed, the input available so far + is compressed with the old level (and may be flushed); the new level will + take effect only at the next call of deflate(). + + Before the call of deflateParams, the stream state must be set as for + a call of deflate(), since the currently available input may have to + be compressed and flushed. In particular, strm->avail_out must be non-zero. + + deflateParams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source + stream state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, Z_BUF_ERROR + if strm->avail_out was zero. +*/ + +uint deflateBound(z_streamp strm, uint Culong_t); +/* + deflateBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after + deflation of sourceLen bytes. It must be called after deflateInit() + or deflateInit2(). This would be used to allocate an output buffer + for deflation in a single pass, and so would be called before deflate(). +*/ + +int deflatePrime(z_streamp strm, int bits, int value); +/* + deflatePrime() inserts bits in the deflate output stream. The intent + is that this function is used to start off the deflate output with the + bits leftover from a previous deflate stream when appending to it. As such, + this function can only be used for raw deflate, and must be used before the + first deflate() call after a deflateInit2() or deflateReset(). bits must be + less than or equal to 16, and that many of the least significant bits of + value will be inserted in the output. + + deflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source + stream state was inconsistent. +*/ + +int inflateInit2(z_streamp strm, int windowBits) +{ + return inflateInit2_(strm, windowBits, ZLIB_VERSION.ptr, z_stream.sizeof); +} +/* + This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter. The + fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized + before by the caller. + + The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window + size (the size of the history buffer). It should be in the range 8..15 for + this version of the library. The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used + instead. windowBits must be greater than or equal to the windowBits value + provided to deflateInit2() while compressing, or it must be equal to 15 if + deflateInit2() was not used. If a compressed stream with a larger window + size is given as input, inflate() will return with the error code + Z_DATA_ERROR instead of trying to allocate a larger window. + + windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw inflate. In this case, -windowBits + determines the window size. inflate() will then process raw deflate data, + not looking for a zlib or gzip header, not generating a check value, and not + looking for any check values for comparison at the end of the stream. This + is for use with other formats that use the deflate compressed data format + such as zip. Those formats provide their own check values. If a custom + format is developed using the raw deflate format for compressed data, it is + recommended that a check value such as an adler32 or a crc32 be applied to + the uncompressed data as is done in the zlib, gzip, and zip formats. For + most applications, the zlib format should be used as is. Note that comments + above on the use in deflateInit2() applies to the magnitude of windowBits. + + windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip decoding. Add + 32 to windowBits to enable zlib and gzip decoding with automatic header + detection, or add 16 to decode only the gzip format (the zlib format will + return a Z_DATA_ERROR). + + inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough + memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a parameter is invalid (such as a negative + memLevel). msg is set to null if there is no error message. inflateInit2 + does not perform any decompression apart from reading the zlib header if + present: this will be done by inflate(). (So next_in and avail_in may be + modified, but next_out and avail_out are unchanged.) +*/ + +int inflateSetDictionary(z_streamp strm, ubyte* dictionary, uint dictLength); +/* + Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte + sequence. This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate + if this call returned Z_NEED_DICT. The dictionary chosen by the compressor + can be determined from the adler32 value returned by this call of + inflate. The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same + dictionary (see deflateSetDictionary). + + inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a + parameter is invalid (such as NULL dictionary) or the stream state is + inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the + expected one (incorrect adler32 value). inflateSetDictionary does not + perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of + inflate(). +*/ + +int inflateSync(z_streamp strm); +/* + Skips invalid compressed data until a full flush point (see above the + description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all + available input is skipped. No output is provided. + + inflateSync returns Z_OK if a full flush point has been found, Z_BUF_ERROR + if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point has been found, + or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent. In the success + case, the application may save the current current value of total_in which + indicates where valid compressed data was found. In the error case, the + application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more input each time, + until success or end of the input data. +*/ + +int inflateCopy (z_streamp dest, z_streamp source); +/* + Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream. + + This function can be useful when randomly accessing a large stream. The + first pass through the stream can periodically record the inflate state, + allowing restarting inflate at those points when randomly accessing the + stream. + + inflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not + enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent + (such as zalloc being NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and + destination. +*/ + +int inflateReset(z_streamp strm); +/* + This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit, + but does not free and reallocate all the internal decompression state. + The stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2. + + inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source + stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being NULL). +*/ + + +int inflateBackInit(z_stream* strm, int windowBits, ubyte* window) +{ + return inflateBackInit_(strm, windowBits, window, ZLIB_VERSION.ptr, z_stream.sizeof); +} +/* + Initialize the internal stream state for decompression using inflateBack() + calls. The fields zalloc, zfree and opaque in strm must be initialized + before the call. If zalloc and zfree are Z_NULL, then the default library- + derived memory allocation routines are used. windowBits is the base two + logarithm of the window size, in the range 8..15. window is a caller + supplied buffer of that size. Except for special applications where it is + assured that deflate was used with small window sizes, windowBits must be 15 + and a 32K byte window must be supplied to be able to decompress general + deflate streams. + + See inflateBack() for the usage of these routines. + + inflateBackInit will return Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any of + the paramaters are invalid, Z_MEM_ERROR if the internal state could not + be allocated, or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of the library does not + match the version of the header file. +*/ + +alias uint function(void*, ubyte**) in_func; +alias int function(void*, ubyte*, uint) out_func; + +int inflateBack(z_stream* strm, + in_func f_in, + void* in_desc, + out_func f_out, + void* out_desc); +/* + inflateBack() does a raw inflate with a single call using a call-back + interface for input and output. This is more efficient than inflate() for + file i/o applications in that it avoids copying between the output and the + sliding window by simply making the window itself the output buffer. This + function trusts the application to not change the output buffer passed by + the output function, at least until inflateBack() returns. + + inflateBackInit() must be called first to allocate the internal state + and to initialize the state with the user-provided window buffer. + inflateBack() may then be used multiple times to inflate a complete, raw + deflate stream with each call. inflateBackEnd() is then called to free + the allocated state. + + A raw deflate stream is one with no zlib or gzip header or trailer. + This routine would normally be used in a utility that reads zip or gzip + files and writes out uncompressed files. The utility would decode the + header and process the trailer on its own, hence this routine expects + only the raw deflate stream to decompress. This is different from the + normal behavior of inflate(), which expects either a zlib or gzip header and + trailer around the deflate stream. + + inflateBack() uses two subroutines supplied by the caller that are then + called by inflateBack() for input and output. inflateBack() calls those + routines until it reads a complete deflate stream and writes out all of the + uncompressed data, or until it encounters an error. The function's + parameters and return types are defined above in the in_func and out_func + typedefs. inflateBack() will call in(in_desc, &buf) which should return the + number of bytes of provided input, and a pointer to that input in buf. If + there is no input available, in() must return zero--buf is ignored in that + case--and inflateBack() will return a buffer error. inflateBack() will call + out(out_desc, buf, len) to write the uncompressed data buf[0..len-1]. out() + should return zero on success, or non-zero on failure. If out() returns + non-zero, inflateBack() will return with an error. Neither in() nor out() + are permitted to change the contents of the window provided to + inflateBackInit(), which is also the buffer that out() uses to write from. + The length written by out() will be at most the window size. Any non-zero + amount of input may be provided by in(). + + For convenience, inflateBack() can be provided input on the first call by + setting strm->next_in and strm->avail_in. If that input is exhausted, then + in() will be called. Therefore strm->next_in must be initialized before + calling inflateBack(). If strm->next_in is Z_NULL, then in() will be called + immediately for input. If strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then strm->avail_in + must also be initialized, and then if strm->avail_in is not zero, input will + initially be taken from strm->next_in[0 .. strm->avail_in - 1]. + + The in_desc and out_desc parameters of inflateBack() is passed as the + first parameter of in() and out() respectively when they are called. These + descriptors can be optionally used to pass any information that the caller- + supplied in() and out() functions need to do their job. + + On return, inflateBack() will set strm->next_in and strm->avail_in to + pass back any unused input that was provided by the last in() call. The + return values of inflateBack() can be Z_STREAM_END on success, Z_BUF_ERROR + if in() or out() returned an error, Z_DATA_ERROR if there was a format + error in the deflate stream (in which case strm->msg is set to indicate the + nature of the error), or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream was not properly + initialized. In the case of Z_BUF_ERROR, an input or output error can be + distinguished using strm->next_in which will be Z_NULL only if in() returned + an error. If strm->next is not Z_NULL, then the Z_BUF_ERROR was due to + out() returning non-zero. (in() will always be called before out(), so + strm->next_in is assured to be defined if out() returns non-zero.) Note + that inflateBack() cannot return Z_OK. +*/ + +int inflateBackEnd(z_stream* strm); +/* + All memory allocated by inflateBackInit() is freed. + + inflateBackEnd() returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream + state was inconsistent. +*/ + +uint zlibCompileFlags(); +/* Return flags indicating compile-time options. + + Type sizes, two bits each, 00 = 16 bits, 01 = 32, 10 = 64, 11 = other: + 1.0: size of uInt + 3.2: size of uLong + 5.4: size of voidpf (pointer) + 7.6: size of z_off_t + + Compiler, assembler, and debug options: + 8: DEBUG + 9: ASMV or ASMINF -- use ASM code + 10: ZLIB_WINAPI -- exported functions use the WINAPI calling convention + 11: 0 (reserved) + + One-time table building (smaller code, but not thread-safe if true): + 12: BUILDFIXED -- build static block decoding tables when needed + 13: DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE -- build CRC calculation tables when needed + 14,15: 0 (reserved) + + Library content (indicates missing functionality): + 16: NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress (to avoid linking + deflate code when not needed) + 17: NO_GZIP -- deflate can't write gzip streams, and inflate can't detect + and decode gzip streams (to avoid linking crc code) + 18-19: 0 (reserved) + + Operation variations (changes in library functionality): + 20: PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND -- slightly more permissive inflate + 21: FASTEST -- deflate algorithm with only one, lowest compression level + 22,23: 0 (reserved) + + The sprintf variant used by gzprintf (zero is best): + 24: 0 = vs*, 1 = s* -- 1 means limited to 20 arguments after the format + 25: 0 = *nprintf, 1 = *printf -- 1 means gzprintf() not secure! + 26: 0 = returns value, 1 = void -- 1 means inferred string length returned + + Remainder: + 27-31: 0 (reserved) + */ + + /* utility functions */ + +/* + The following utility functions are implemented on top of the + basic stream-oriented functions. To simplify the interface, some + default options are assumed (compression level and memory usage, + standard memory allocation functions). The source code of these + utility functions can easily be modified if you need special options. +*/ + +int compress(ubyte* dest, + Culong_t* destLen, + ubyte* source, + Culong_t sourceLen); +/* + Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. sourceLen is + the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total + size of the destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned + by compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the + compressed buffer. + This function can be used to compress a whole file at once if the + input file is mmap'ed. + compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not + enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output + buffer. +*/ + +int compress2(ubyte* dest, + Culong_t* destLen, + ubyte* source, + Culong_t sourceLen, + int level); +/* + Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. The level + parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit. sourceLen is the byte + length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the + destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by + compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the + compressed buffer. + + compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough + memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer, + Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid. +*/ + +uint compressBound(Culong_t sourceLen); +/* + compressBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after + compress() or compress2() on sourceLen bytes. It would be used before + a compress() or compress2() call to allocate the destination buffer. +*/ + +int uncompress(ubyte* dest, + uint* Culong_t, + ubyte* source, + uint Culong_t); +/* + Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. sourceLen is + the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total + size of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the + entire uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data must have + been saved previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor + by some mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.) + Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the compressed buffer. + This function can be used to decompress a whole file at once if the + input file is mmap'ed. + + uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not + enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output + buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted or incomplete. +*/ + + +typedef void* gzFile; +alias int z_off_t; // file offset + +gzFile gzopen(char* path, char* mode); +/* + Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing. The mode parameter + is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb") but can also include a compression level + ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for + Huffman only compression as in "wb1h", or 'R' for run-length encoding + as in "wb1R". (See the description of deflateInit2 for more information + about the strategy parameter.) + + gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this + case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression. + + gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened or if there was + insufficient memory to allocate the (de)compression state; errno + can be checked to distinguish the two cases (if errno is zero, the + zlib error is Z_MEM_ERROR). */ + +gzFile gzdopen(int fd, char* mode); +/* + gzdopen() associates a gzFile with the file descriptor fd. File + descriptors are obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or + fileno (in the file has been previously opened with fopen). + The mode parameter is as in gzopen. + The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the + file descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd), mode) closes the file + descriptor fd. If you want to keep fd open, use gzdopen(dup(fd), mode). + gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate + the (de)compression state. +*/ + +int gzsetparams(gzFile file, int level, int strategy); +/* + Dynamically update the compression level or strategy. See the description + of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters. + gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not + opened for writing. +*/ + +int gzread(gzFile file, void* buf, uint len); +/* + Reads the given number of uncompressed bytes from the compressed file. + If the input file was not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number + of bytes into the buffer. + gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read (0 for + end of file, -1 for error). */ + +int gzwrite(gzFile file, void* buf, uint len); +/* + Writes the given number of uncompressed bytes into the compressed file. + gzwrite returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually written + (0 in case of error). +*/ + +int gzprintf(gzFile file, char* format, ...); +/* + Converts, formats, and writes the args to the compressed file under + control of the format string, as in fprintf. gzprintf returns the number of + uncompressed bytes actually written (0 in case of error). The number of + uncompressed bytes written is limited to 4095. The caller should assure that + this limit is not exceeded. If it is exceeded, then gzprintf() will return + return an error (0) with nothing written. In this case, there may also be a + buffer overflow with unpredictable consequences, which is possible only if + zlib was compiled with the insecure functions sprintf() or vsprintf() + because the secure snprintf() or vsnprintf() functions were not available. +*/ + +int gzputs(gzFile file, char* s); +/* + Writes the given null-terminated string to the compressed file, excluding + the terminating null character. + gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error. +*/ + +char* gzgets(gzFile file, char* buf, int len); +/* + Reads bytes from the compressed file until len-1 characters are read, or + a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an end-of-file + condition is encountered. The string is then terminated with a null + character. + gzgets returns buf, or Z_NULL in case of error. +*/ + +int gzputc(gzFile file, int c); +/* + Writes c, converted to an unsigned char, into the compressed file. + gzputc returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error. +*/ + +int gzgetc(gzFile file); +/* + Reads one byte from the compressed file. gzgetc returns this byte + or -1 in case of end of file or error. +*/ + +int gzungetc(int c, gzFile file); +/* + Push one character back onto the stream to be read again later. + Only one character of push-back is allowed. gzungetc() returns the + character pushed, or -1 on failure. gzungetc() will fail if a + character has been pushed but not read yet, or if c is -1. The pushed + character will be discarded if the stream is repositioned with gzseek() + or gzrewind(). +*/ + +int gzflush(gzFile file, int flush); +/* + Flushes all pending output into the compressed file. The parameter + flush is as in the deflate() function. The return value is the zlib + error number (see function gzerror below). gzflush returns Z_OK if + the flush parameter is Z_FINISH and all output could be flushed. + gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it can + degrade compression. +*/ + +z_off_t gzseek(gzFile file, z_off_t offset, int whence); +/* + Sets the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the + given compressed file. The offset represents a number of bytes in the + uncompressed data stream. The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2); + the value SEEK_END is not supported. + If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be + extremely slow. If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are + supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new + starting position. + + gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from + the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in + particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position + would be before the current position. +*/ + +int gzrewind(gzFile file); +/* + Rewinds the given file. This function is supported only for reading. + + gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET) +*/ + +z_off_t gztell(gzFile file); +/* + Returns the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the + given compressed file. This position represents a number of bytes in the + uncompressed data stream. + + gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR) +*/ + +int gzeof(gzFile file); +/* + Returns 1 when EOF has previously been detected reading the given + input stream, otherwise zero. +*/ + +int gzclose(gzFile file); +/* + Flushes all pending output if necessary, closes the compressed file + and deallocates all the (de)compression state. The return value is the zlib + error number (see function gzerror below). +*/ + +char* gzerror(gzFile file, int *errnum); +/* + Returns the error message for the last error which occurred on the + given compressed file. errnum is set to zlib error number. If an + error occurred in the file system and not in the compression library, + errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the application may consult errno + to get the exact error code. +*/ + +void gzclearerr (gzFile file); +/* + Clears the error and end-of-file flags for file. This is analogous to the + clearerr() function in stdio. This is useful for continuing to read a gzip + file that is being written concurrently. +*/ + + /* checksum functions */ + +/* + These functions are not related to compression but are exported + anyway because they might be useful in applications using the + compression library. +*/ + + Culong_t adler32 (Culong_t adler, ubyte *buf, uint len); + +/* + Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and + return the updated checksum. If buf is NULL, this function returns + the required initial value for the checksum. + An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC32 but can be computed + much faster. Usage example: + + uint adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); + + while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) { + adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length); + } + if (adler != original_adler) error(); +*/ + +Culong_t crc32(Culong_t crc, ubyte *buf, uint len); +/* + Update a running crc with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the updated + crc. If buf is NULL, this function returns the required initial value + for the crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is performed + within this function so it shouldn't be done by the application. + Usage example: + + uint crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); + + while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) { + crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length); + } + if (crc != original_crc) error(); +*/ + + + /* various hacks, don't look :) */ + +/* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version + * and the compiler's view of z_stream: + */ +int deflateInit_(z_streamp strm, + int level, + char* versionx, + int stream_size); + +int inflateInit_(z_streamp strm, + char* versionx, + int stream_size); + +int deflateInit2_(z_streamp strm, + int level, + int method, + int windowBits, + int memLevel, + int strategy, + char* versionx, + int stream_size); + +int inflateBackInit_(z_stream* strm, + int windowBits, + ubyte* window, + char* z_version, + int stream_size); + +int inflateInit2_(z_streamp strm, + int windowBits, + char* versionx, + int stream_size); + +char* zError(int err); +int inflateSyncPoint(z_streamp z); +Culong_t* get_crc_table();